-
The insertion of a needle(attatched to a syringe) into the abdominal cavity using a sterile technique to obtain free abdominal fluid for evaluation
Abdominocentesis
-
An abnormal breathing pattern seen during cardiopulmonary areest, characterized by gasping and labored breathing
Agonal
-
A brand name self-inflating resevoir bag used to provide manual ventilation when the aneshetic machine is not available
Ambu bag
-
Absence of pain
Analgesia
-
An exaggerated allergic reaction to a foreign protein or substance in the body
Anaphylactic
-
An abnormal heartbeat rhythm detected during palpation of the chest or pulse during auscultation or recorded on an ECG
Arrhythmia
-
The act of cutting off the supply of oxygen. suffocation
Asphyxiation
-
Inability to coordinate movement
Ataxia
-
Collapse of a portion or all of one or both lungs
Atalectasis
-
Intestinal noises audible with or without a stethoscope, caused by gas moving through the intestinal tract
Borborygmus
-
Also known as an end-tidal co2 in the air that is breathed in and out by the patient, by sampling air passing between the endotracheal tube connector and the breathing circuit
Capnograph
-
Medications, through their chemical effects, that serve to increase the clearing of intestinal contents
Cathartics
-
A blue discoloration of the mucous membranes or skin as a result of severe reduction of oxygen in the blood
Cyanosis
-
Any pattern of cardiace electric activity that differs from that of the healthy awake animal
Cardiac Arrhythmia
-
Large-molecular-weight plasma proteins that provide oncotic pressure
Colloids
-
In a sleep-like state. unresponsive to all stimuli including pain
Comatose
-
Blue discoloration of the mucous membranes
Cyanosis
-
Excessive loss of water from the body tissues rewsulting in decreased extracelluar fluid volume
Dehydration
-
An increased excretion of urine
Diuresis
-
Anxiety, uneasiness, and restlessness most often produced by opiods; the opposite of euphoria
Dysphoria
-
Difficult or labored breathing
Dyspnea
-
Large bruises. Discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes caused by leakage of blood into the tissues
Ecchymoses
-
crenated RBCs that have multiple speculated projections, commonly seen with snake envenomation or other toxins
Echinocytes
-
The accumulation of fluid in a space that is not normally fluid filled resulting from venous or lymphatic obstruction, increased vascular permeability, or decreased oncotic pressure
Edema
-
bleeding from the nose
epistaxis
-
disorganized, rapid, random and ineffective contraction of cardiac muscle cells
fibrillation
-
lacking any muscle tone
flaccid
-
A freely moveable segment of the chest wall caused by segmental fracture of two or more ribs
flail chest
-
a dangerous gastrointestinal condition, occuring primarily in deep chested dogs
Gastric dilatation volvulus
-
blood in the urine
hematuria
-
abnormal accumulation of blood in the abdomen
hemoabdomen
-
Elevated carbon dioxide levels in the blood
Hypercarbia
-
high blood pressure; the opposite of hypotension
Hypotention
-
low blood pressure; the oppostie of hypertension
hypotension
-
low tissue oxygen level
Hypoxia
-
yellow discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes
icterus
-
destention of teh intestines caused by inhibition of bowel motility; also referred to as gastrointestinal stasis
Ileus
-
Administration of a drug or fluid into the bone
intraosseous
-
Provision of oxygen by placement of an oxygen supply tube inside an endotracheal tube, nasopharyngeal tube, or nostril
insufflation
-
the presence of excess ketone bodies in the urine in conditions such as diabetes mellitus, involving reduced or distrurbed carbohydrate metabolism
Ketonuria
-
A relexive closure of the glottis in response to contract with any object or substance
laryngospasm
-
depressed but able to be aroused with minimal difficulty
lethargic
-
instrument used to measure the pressure of liquids, such as blood
Manometer
-
constriction of the pupil of the eye; opposite of mydriasis
miosis
-
dilation of the pupil of the eye, opposite of miosis
mydriasis
-
a rythmic, involuntary oscillation of both eyes
nystagmus
-
a monitoring device used to measure systolic, mean and diastolic blood pressure by detecting and analyzing pulsations of blood in the arteries of an extremity
oscillometer
-
weakness of a body part caused by loss of nerve function. partial paralysis
paresis
-
small, visible pinpoint hemorrhage lesions less than 1mm in diameter
petechiae
-
a clot, consisting of fibrin, platelets, RBCs, and WBCs that forms within a blood vessel or in a chamber of the heart and can obstruct blood flow
thrombosis
|
|