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What is rodeos classic event and why?
Saddle Bronc riding; it goes back to the days before rodeo began and the ranch hands and cowboys would compete when trying to break a horse
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what is a rigging and what event is it used for?
The handle that the cowboys use in the bareback riding event
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What is the long piece of rope that is attached to the halter in the Saddle Bronc event
A hack or bronc rein, a thick rope 1 1/2 - 2 inches in diameter that is attached to the halter, it can be longer than 6 feet and provides the rider with balance and something to hold onto
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What is the purpose of the bell on the bull rope?
Used to drag the rope from the bull after the rider dismounts.
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How long must a roughstock rider ride his animal to make a qualified ride?
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What is the purpose of the flank strap and what is it made of?
A leather strap about 4 inches wide covered by sheep skin that is fastened behind an animals widest part of the abdomind to encouarge the animal to jump out straighter and higher.
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What is the barrier?
The rope stretched across the front of the box
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What does breaking the barrier mean?
A contestant rides through the barrier before it is released
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What is the penalty for breaking the barrier?
A 10 second penalty
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How long must a calf stay tied in tie-down roping?
6 seconds and the time doesn't start unitl the contestant is back on his horse
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What is the piggin' string?
a small soft rope, about 6 feet long, used by calf-ropers to tie the animal's feet
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What are the legal head catches in tie-down roping and team roping?
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When would a team roping team receive a 10-second penalty? A 5-second penalty?
A 10 second penalty would be given for breaking the barrier and a 5 second penalty for the heeler only catching 1 leg
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What timed event is for women? What penalties can be assessed?
Barrel racing and there is a 5 second penalty for each barrel knocked down
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What is the three barrel pattern completed in barrel racing known as?
Cloverleaf Pattern
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What is slack?
excess entries at some rodeos may be scheduled for preliminary (slack) competition, usually before the rodeo opens to the public
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What is the average?
Scores on all go-rounds plus the score of the short go
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What is a go-round?
The part of the rodeo that is required to allow each contestant to compete on one head of stock
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Stock contractor
person or organization the provides the livestock used in the rodeo events
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Judges
as in other sports, trained PRCA judges ensure that all participants follow PRCA rules; they determine times for runs in the timed events and scores for rides in the roughstock events; record penalties for any infractions of the rules; and inspect the arena, chutes and livestock before each competition
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pick up man
a rider in the arena who helps a contestant to safely dismount a bucking horse after his ride is completed, and help to assist the horse in exiting the arena
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barrel man
aka the clown who places himself in and around a barrel specially designed for bull riding to distract the bull from injuring a thrown rider or bull fighter
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clown
aka the barrel man, entertains the crowd with jokes and antics during the roder
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timer
the person responsible for marking a contestants time for each timed event, there must be atleast 2 timers who agree on the time. They are also responsible for marking the 8 seconds in the roughstock events.
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secretary
handle administrative duties
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announcer
they call the action
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Veterinarian
- There must be one present at every PRCA sanctioned rodeo.
- The 2012 Vet of the Year, sponsored by Purina, is Dr. William Anderson
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bullfighter
Cowboy protector whose job it is to place himself between the fallen rider and the bull, to allow the rider to get to safety. They can also coax a better ride out of the bull before the buzzer.
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event director
person whose responsibility it is to see that the rodeo goes smoothly and according to PRCA rules
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know the following about your horse:
registered name, association registered with, age, height, weight, shoe size, type of bit used,what you feed, how much you feed and why, vaccinations given and what are they for
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normal vital signs of horses:
heart rate, respiration rate, temperature
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external parasites and how are they treated
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internal parasites and how are they treated
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Identify types of hay and the pros/cons of each kind.
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What side of the horse has more hair?
The outside =)
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Arm Jerker
a horse or bull that is really stout and bucks with power to cause a great amount of pull on the contestants arm
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Bull Rope
a flat, poly-braided rope no larger then 9/16 inch with a bell attached, wrapped around the bulls midsection for the bull rider to hang on to
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Bail Out
a horse that comes straight up on its hind legs when coming out of the chute before it begins to buck
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Bailing Out
Getting off the animal the best way you can, generally by throwing your weight against the animal
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Bareback Bronc
a wild, untamed, unsaddled, unbridled horse whose rider isn't using a saddle, but is using a rigging- a suitcase style handle made from rawhide and leather
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Biting the Dust
Being thrown from a horse or bull
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Blooper/Dink
An animal with very little bucking ability that jumps and kicks or just runs around the arena
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Blows-Up
An animal that runs out and away from the chute before starting to buck
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Boot the Bull
A term used to mean a particular bull can be spurred, bull riders are not required to spur but earn extra points if they do
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Brands
- 0 in front of a number is pronounced "OTT"
- example:
- 07 (OTT-Seven)
- dash in front of a number it is pronounced "BAR"
- example:
- -4 (BAR-Four)
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Bufford
An animal that is easy to ride, rope, or throw down
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Bull Riding
North America's most dangerous sporting event where the goal is simple - stay on and survive. Cowboys attempt to use only a bull rope and try to stay on a bucking bull for 8 seconds
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Chute Fighter
an animal that won't stand still in the chute and fights the cowboy before he leaves
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Circuit Finals
regional finals before the championship
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Crow Hopper
An animal that does not buck but jumps stiff legged instead
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Dally
To wrap the rope around the saddle horn after an animal is caught
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Double Kicker
A horse or bull that kicks up with the hind legs, walks on the front legs, and then kicks again with the hind legs before the hind legs touch the ground
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Ducks Off
An animal that is runnin in forward direction then suddenly moves left or right
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Fading
A bull that spins slowly and gains ground in the direction that he is spinning
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Fire in the Hole
A bull or bronc that is loose in the arena
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Flagger
The official who signals the end of elapsed in timed events
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Floater
A horse with little power that jumps with all 4 feet and just floats in the hair
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Floating
A technique used by some Saddle Bronc riders that make it appear to be bucked with every jump of the horse
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Freight Trained
A contestant or clown that gets run over by a bull at top speed
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Ground Money
The money in the purse is split equally to all contestants because all failed to qualify
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Half-Hitch/Hooey
A knot used by calf-ropers to secure the rope around 3 of the calves legs
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Hat Blender
A horse or bull that does not buck but just runs around the arena
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Hazer
The cowboy that runs on the opposite side of the steer to keep it going straight along side the steer wrestler's horse
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Head Hunter
An aggressive bull that is constantly looking for a person to hit
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Head Thrower
A bull that tries to hit the cowboy with his head or horns while the contestant is on his back
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Head Wrap
The leather device that is placed around a steer's horn in Team Roping to prevent damage to the steer's head
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High Roller
A horse that leaps high in the air when bucking
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Honda (Hond-oo)
The eye in the rope that allows the other end of the rope to pass through it to form a loop
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Honest Bucker
An animal that bucks the same way every time
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Honker
A really rank and hard animal to ride
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Hooker/Slinger
A bull who, when he bucks throws the rider forward so that he can hook the rider with his horns
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Houlinhan
The head over heels tumble the steer takes in steer wrestling
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Hung Up/Hang Up
A rider that is off the animal but still attached to the rigging or bull rope
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Hog
An expression bull riders use to describe a large, un-agile bull that is not considered a good draw
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Lounger
A horse that thrusts with its hind feet forward rather then kicking out behind
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Luck of the Draw
The animal most likely to give a contestant a good score or time
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Mark Out
in the bareback and saddle bronc riding, a cowboy’s feet must be above the point of the horse’s shoulders when the horse’s front feet hit the ground – if so, he “marked the horse out,” but if not, he “missed him out” and the ride is disqualified
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Mash Up
A cowboy that clamps with his legs and has no spurring motion
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Money Horse
A horse that was ridden, taking the cowboy to the pay window
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Off Side
The right side of the horse
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Out the Back Door
When the rider is thrown over the back of the animal
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Purse
The money paid to the winners of each rodeo, this equals the added money and the entry fees
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Re-Ride
Another ride given to the roughstock event contestants when the stock or the cowboy is not given a fair chance to show their best
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Rowel
The bluntly pointed free wheeling part of a spur, and cowboy with a spur that could cause a cut is disqualified
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Scoring
2 judges, 1 on each side of the arena, judge the cowboy on his control in the ride and the animal on his strength and style of bucking
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Set You Up
A horse or bull that drops it's shouler like they are going to go one direction and then go the opposite
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Snorty
A bull that blows air on a clown or a downed cowboy
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Spinner
A bull that spins or turns as if chasing is tail, usually results in a high score especially if spinning in both directions
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Spurring Lick
The motion of the cowboys feet
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Star Gazer
A Sadde Bronc that bucks with its head up and caused the rider to have a hard time keeping the slack out of his rein
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Sucks Back
An animal that bucks in one direction and instantly switches to the other
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Sun Fisher
A horse that bucks and has all 4 feet sticking out to the side instead of underneath him
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Swap Ends
An animal that jumps into the air and turns 180 before touching the ground
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Tippy Toe
A horse or bull that walks on its front legs when most of their weight is off the ground
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Toes Out
The preferred style of holding the feet at a 90 angle to insure maximum spur contact
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Trash
A bucking animal with no set pattern
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Trotter
A team roping steer that hangs back on the rope and trots with its hind feet rather than running
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Union Animal
An animal that bucks until the sound of the 8 second buzzer and then quits
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PRCA Board of directors
- 9 members:
- - 4 contestant directors (2 for roughstock events, 2 for timed events)
- - 2 rodeo committee directors (1 for rodeos with less than 20,000 in purse money and 1 for rodeos with more than 20,000 in purse money)
- - 2 stock contractor directors
- - 1 contract personnel director
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What is the weight a tie-down calf must be?
220-280 pounds
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What type of cattle are used in team roping, steer roping, and steer wrestling? Why?
Mexican Corrientes are used for there endurance and strength
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What is the weight limit for a steer in team roping?
650 pounds
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How much must a steer weigh in steer wrestling?
450 pounds
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How many ribs does a horse have?
18
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What areas of an animal can be touched by an electrical prod? Why?
The shoulder and hips because the nerve endings are less dense and the sensation is weaker.
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How many rules does the PRCA have on the proper care and treatment of it's animal athletes?
60
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What is the PRCA corporate mission?
Establish the PRCA as the premier sanctioning body of rodeo in North America where rich traditions and values are experienced through the love of animals, competition, excitement, and the western lifestyle
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What is the PRCA corporate vision?
Position the PRCA as the global leader in producing superior rodeo events, products, and services by developing innovations that pay tribute to one of the oldest sports in America.
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Who are the top 5 All-Around cowboys?
- 1. Trevor Brazile
- 2. Steven Dent
- 3. Bobby Mote
- 4. Russel Cardoza
- 5. Josh Peek
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Who are the top 5 Bareback cowboys?
- 1. Stephen Dent
- 2. Will Lowe
- 3. Kaycee Feild
- 4. Bobby Mote
- 5. J.R Vezain
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Who are the top 5 Steer Wrestling cowboys?
- 1. Ethen Thouvenell (Napa, CA)
- 2. Dean Gorsuch
- 3. Luke Branquinho (Los Alamos,CA)
- 4. Matt Reeves
- 5. Wade Sumpter
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Who are the top 5 Team Roping (headers)?
- 1. Trevor Brazile
- 2. Kaleb Driggers
- 3. Chad Masters
- 4. Clay Tryan
- 5. Keven Danial
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Who are the top 5 Team Roping (heelers)?
- 1. Patrick Smith
- 2. Jade Corkill
- 3. Travis Graves
- 4. Clay Cooper
- 5. Chase Tryan
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Who are the top 5 Saddle Bronc cowboys?
- 1. Wade Sundell
- 2. Cody Demoss
- 3. Jesse Wright
- 4. Taos Muncy
- 5. Cody Wright
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Who are the top 5 Tie - Down Ropers?
- 1. Justin Maass
- 2. Tuf Cooper
- 3. Cody Ohl
- 4. Hunter Herrin
- 5. Cory Solomon
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Who are the top 5 Steer Roping?
- 1. Cody Lee
- 2. Trevor Brazile
- 3. Rocky Patterson
- 4. Vin Fisher Jr.
- 5. Jess Tierney
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Who are the top 5 Bull Riders?
- 1. Cody Teel
- 2. JW Harris
- 3. Trey Benton III (rookie)
- 4. Kanin Asay
- 5. Seth Glause
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Who are the top 5 WPRA barrel racers?
- 1. Brittany Pozzi
- 2. Lindsay Sears
- 3. Carlee Pierce
- 4. Mary Walker
- 5. Nikki Steefes
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Who is the WPRA president?
Jimmie Munroe
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Who is the 2011 All Around World Champion?
Trevor Brazile
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Who is the 2011 Steer Roping Champion?
Trevor Brazile
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Who is the 2011 Bareback Riding World Champion?
Kaycee Feild
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Who is the 2011 Steer Wrestling World Champion?
Luke Branquinho
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Who is the 2011 Team Roping (header) World Champion?
Turtle Powell
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Who is the 2011 Team Roping (heeler) World Champion?
Jhett Johnson
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Who is the 2011 Saddle Bronc Riding World Champion?
Taos Muncy
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Who is the 2011 Tie-Down Roping World Champion?
Tuf Cooper
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Who is the 2011 Bull Riding World Champion?
Shane Proctor
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Who is Kyle Whitaker?
- -6X Linderman Award (beat out is father Chip Whitaker and Phil Lyne both 4X)
- -competes in Saddle Bronc, Steer Wrestling, and Tie-Down Roping
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Who is Broc Cresta?
- -Petaluma, CA
- -competes as a heeler in Team Roping
- - Rookie of the Year 2007
- - 2X WNFR qualifier
- - died at Cheyenne Frontier Days July 28 2012
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Who is Luke Branquinho?
- -Los Alamos, CA
- -competes in Steer Wrestling, Tie-Down Roping
- - 3X World Champion
- -won Showdown Rodeo in 2005
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Who is Trevor Brazile?
- -9X All Around Champion
- -16X world champion
- -over $4 million in career earnings
- -competes in tie down roping, steer roping, and team roping
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What 4 PRCA cowboys have earned over $3 million in career earnings? And how many earned it in only 1 event?
- -Trevor Brazile $4 million
- -Fred Whitfield (Tie-Down Roping)
- -Billy Etbauer (Saddle Bronc)
- -Cody Ohl
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Who is the only cowboy to earn a 100 point ride and in which event?
- -Wade Leslie
- -Bull Riding
- -Central Point, Oregon 1991
- -Bull: Wolfman
- -honored at 2012 ProRodeo Hall of Fame Induction
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What does JCCF stand for? What is its purpose?
- -Justin Cowboy Crisis Fund
- -to lend a helping hand to professional rodeo athletes and their families in the event of a catastrophic injury from rodeo activities
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Who is the President of the CA Circuit Finals Board of Directors?
Mr. Johnny Zamrzla
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When and where is the CA Circuit Finals 2012?
- October 19-21
- Antelope Valley Fairgrounds in Lancaster, CA
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What events does the Showdown Rodeo, Inc put on
- PBR Pro Rodeo Touring Division
- CA Circuit Finals
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Who are the Showdown Rodeo Board Members?
- Chairman - Johnny Zamrzla
- Vice Chairman - Dawn Babers
- Members - Tom Fuller, Susan Grantham, Michelle Lewis, Sandy Travis
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What is a crossfire penalty?
in team roping, if the header doesn't change the direction of the steer before the heeler catches, the run is disqualified
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Drop
in roughstock events, the way a bucking horse or bull may lower its front end suddenly while kicking out in back, creating a more difficult ride; in timed events, the way a steer or calf may lower its head to avoid a catch
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What is another name for a Streptococcus Equi infection?
Strangles
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Who are the CA Circuit Finals Rodeo stock contractors?
- Four Star Rodeo Co.
- Growney Bros. Rodeo Co.
- Kish's Buckin' Best
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Who is the speciality act/ barrel man for the 2012 CA Circuit Finals Rodeo?
Slim Garner
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What is the number one killer of horses? And how many kinds are there?
- Colic
- 1. intestinal dysfunction (most common)
- 2.intestinal accidents
- 3.enteritis or ulcerations
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What does the Coggins Test check for?
- Equine Infectious Anemia - virus
- -transmitted by blood
- -no cure, no vaccine
- -euthanasia or life long quarentine
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What are the most common parasites? And the best method of prevention?
- -Large Strongyles (bloodworms)
- -Small Stronglyes
- -Ascarids (roundworms)
- -Pinworms
- -Bots
- -Tapeworms
- -Threadworms
- -Lungworms
- A type of deworming done every 2 weeks
- 1. oral paste syringe
- 2. nasogastric tube
- 3. feed additive
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What are the most common vaccinations given to horses?
- Tetanus-bacteria
- Encephalomyelitis-virus
- Influenze-virus
- Rhinopneumonitis-(equine herpesvirus 1&4)
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What sizes do horseshoes come in?
00 to 5
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Name 3 types of unsoundness in a horse?
- Cataract
- Sweeny (atrophy usually in shoulder)
- Navicular disease (inflammation of navicular bone
- bog, bone, blood spavin
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Difference btn heaves and roaring?
- Heaves: difficulity breathing from lung damage
- Roaring: difficulity breathing from an obstruction in the larynx
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Difference btn bog, bone, and blood spavin?
- bog: soft swelling in inner part of hock
- bone: bony growth found inside lower part of hock
- blood: swelling of a veing usualy below a bog spavin
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How would you treat an ulcer on your horses cornea?
Consult a vetrenarian and treat to minimize pain and inflammations, and the possibilty of infection.
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What are signs a horse needs to have its teeth floated?
dropping feed, excessive drooling, resistance to bit, throwing of head when pulling on reins causing the bit to move in mouth
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Types and Advantages to each bit
- 1. Gag bit: assits in flexibility and elevate a turn in barrel racing
- 2. Hackamore: uses nose rather than mouth for control, good for horses who are bit resistant and/or have been misused, and seasoned horses
- 3. Shank bit: creates pressure on the poll of a horse too, helps in the dropping of the head, good for finished horses
- 4. Snaffle bit: has rings instead of shanks, young horses, less severe, smaller mouthpiece equals more severe
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Rodeo History
- 1936- Cowboys Turtle Assoc. formed after cowboys walked out of Madison Square Garden in dispute over prize money and entry fees
- 1945- renamed the Rodeo Cowboys Association
- 1975- added Professional to become the PRCA
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When did 'ProRodeo.com' begin?
June of 1996
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