The ability to handly anxiety in stressful situations, think clearly in the midst of heightened emotion.
Undifferentiated
Lacks ability to think before reacting to internal and external pressures
Ruled by emotions and having no autonomy living life always in reaction to someone else
Emotional Fusion
either combative or submissive emoational reactivity to those around them. Causes distance, dysfunction and unhealthy attachment to children in substitute for problematic rlx w/ spouse
Triangulation
Where there is tension between a couple and they add a thir party into the relationship to try to calm things down/stabilize
The most stable structure- lasts longer and harder to end
Intergenerational Family Process
parental lack of differentiation/anxiety is projected onto child and those characteristics are carried foward through thenext generation in their adult rlx
Bowen training
Psychoanalytic
Theory is systematizing of psychodynamic theory focusing on nuclear family and past generations
Family of Origin
The basic training groud you came from, immediate family
Displacement Stories
Describing the couples issues to them, but in reference to "another" client
Taking the I-position
encouraging couples to define how they feel for themselves, not letting partners speak for one another
Relationship Experiements
Help cx learn to respond to anxiety without emotional reactivity
Process questions
Examine/challenge intrapsychic and interpersonal relationships
Bowen: Family Problems due to
Lack of differentiation
Emotional Triangles
Emotional Fusion
Bowen: Individual Problems due to
Undifferentiated self
Harboring unresolved issues from FOO
Emotional cutoff as a way to manage anxiety
Bowen: Past
Who we are today in rlx has connection to our past.
Helping past rlx heals present rlx
FOO responsible for successful differentiation of children
Bowen: Symptoms Mean
Undifferentiated self
unresolved issues with FOO
Individual will be either avoidant or dependant
Bowen: Change occurs
Insight from reflection.
One takes responsibility for their role in dysfunction
People can act differently once they are aware of their typical responses
Bowen: Healthy Families/Individuals
Well Differentiated and have low anxiety
Resilient in the face of anxiety
Bowen: Treatment Goals
For Cx to take responsibility for their contributions to their problems
Detriangulation
Self-reflection
Decreasing Anxiety
Creating/re-establishing rlx with family members
Bowen: Role of the Therapist
Facilitate self-reflection
Facilitate ownership of one's contribution to the problem at hand
Remains neutral
Avoid triangulation
Bowen: Focus of Assessment
Family history- genograms
Process questions to examine intrapsychic/interpersonal rlx
Recognizing triangulation
Interventions
Process questions
Relationship experiements
Taking the I-position
Displacement stories
Bowen: Strengths
conceptualizing "emotional reactivity" and attempts at reduction
Conceptualizing "differentiation" and attempting to establish/enhance it in undifferentiated individuals