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el (la) bisabuelo(a)
great-grandfather (great-grandmother)
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el (la) hijasro(a)
stepson (stepdaughter)
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el (la) hijo(a) único(a)
only child
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el (la) huérfano(a)
orphan
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el (la) medio hermano(a)
half brother (sister)
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el (la) primogénito(a)
first born
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el (la) primo(a) segundo(a)
second cousin
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el (la) segunda pareja
second spouse
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el (la) tatarabuelo(a)
great-great-grandfather (great-great-grandmother)
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el (la) tío(a) abuelo(a)
great-uncle (great-aunt)
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el afecto
affection, fondness
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la (in)fidelidad
(un)faithfulness
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ser (in)fiel
to be (un)faithful
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el malentendido
misunderstanding
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alternativo(a)
alternative
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convivir
to live together
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contar (ue) con
to count on
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educar
to educate, to teach manners to
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independizarse
to become independent
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portarse bien
to behave well
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portarse mal
to behave poorly
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pareja homosexual
homosexual couple
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pareja heterosexual
heterosexual couple
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yayo(a)
grandfather (grandmother) *Spain*
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conocer- imperfect
conocía- knew someone, was acquainted with
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conocer- preterite
conocí- met someone (for the first time)
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saber- imperfect
sabía- knew something
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saber- preterite
supe- learned something, found out
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querer- imperfect
quería- wanted to do something
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querer- preterite
quise- wanted to do something and did
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poder- imperfect
podía- was able to do something
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poder- preterite
pude- was able to do something and did
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tener (que)- imperfect
tenía (que)- had to do (something)
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tener (que)- preterite
tuve (que)- had to do (something) and did
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la primera comunión
first communion
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la quinceañera
fifteenth birthday, Sweet Fifteen
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el adorno
ornament, decoration
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los preparativos
preparations
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el regocijo
joy, merriment
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el villancico
Christmas carol
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melancólico (a)
melancholic
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bendecir (la mesa)
to bless (the table)
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colocar
to bang, to place
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conmemorar
to commemorate
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contar (ue) chistes
to tell jokes
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dar el pésame
to offer condolences
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emborracharse
to get drunk
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envolver (ue) regalos
to wrap presents
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estar de luto
to be in mourning
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hacer, estar de sobremesa
to be, stay at the table for table talk
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gastar bromas
to play a joke
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trasnochar
to stay up very late
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la reunión familiar
family reunion
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