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4 steps to be taken to succeed in the writing process
- 1: Discover a clearly stated point or thesis
- 2: Provide logical, detailed support for your thesis
- 3: Organize and connect your supporting material
- 4: Revise and edit so sentences are effective and error-free
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Paragraph
Short paper that consists of 150-200 words and usually includes an opening point called a topic sentence followed by a series of supportive sentences
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Topic Sentence
Opening point in a paragraph
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One-Three-One Essay
- is the most common and traditional essay format that all students will encounter in their composition courses
- includes an introductory paragraph, 3 body paragraphs and a concluding paragraph
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Introduction Paragraph
consists of interesting opening remarks, a thesis statement and sometimes a plan of development
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Body Paragraphs
- include:
- -topic sentences
- -specific evidence
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Conclusion Paragraph
brief summary and/or general closing remarks
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3 beneifts to the 1-3-1 essay
- 1: it will help you become a better writer
- 2: writing will strengthen your sills as a reader and listener
- 3: writing will make you a stronger thinker
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5 prewriting techniques
- 1: freewriting
- 2: questioning
- 3: making a list or brainstorming
- 4: clustering
- 5: preparing a scratch outline
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Freewriting
- the process of writing down and ideas that come to mind about a possible topic
- sentences can be rough and unordered
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Questioning
generating ideas and details by asking questions about your potental topic, such as who, what, when, where, why and how.
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Clustering
- a visual way of getting ideas on paper by drawing diagrams, lines, boxes, or any other form of mapping
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Scratch Outline
a basic outline of how a potential essay can be developed. This outline may be referred to thoughout the writing process.
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Revising
the process of rewriting an eassy by builidng on what has already been written and making it stronger
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Revising 3 steps
- 1: revising content
- 2: revising sentences
- 3: editing
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Thesis Statement
- an effective thesis statement acommplishes two goals
- -informs readers about the essay's topic
- -presents the writer's attitude, opinion, idea or point about that specific topic
- Should be a statement, not an announcement
- Be specific and avoid statements that are too broad and too narrow
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