-
Sperm cells are stored primarily in the
epididymides
-
Undifferentiated spermatogenic cells are called
spermatogonia
-
The last fluid to be expelled from the urethra during ejaculation comes from the
seminal vesicles
-
Male reproductive functions are controlled mainly by hormones from the hypothalamus, and
anterior pituitary gland and testes
-
The hormone responsible for the development and maintenance of male secondary sexual characteristics is
testosterone
-
The female structure that corresponds to the male penis is the
clitoris
-
The hormone mainly responsible for the development and maintenance of female secondary sexual characteristics is
estrogen
-
About the time ovulation, the anterior pituitary gland releases a relatively large quantity of
LH
-
The tubular portion of the uterus that extends downward into the upper part of the vagina is the
cervix
-
The hormones mainly responsible for maintaining the uterine wall during the last 5-6 months of pregnancy are
placental estrogen and progesterone
-
In the menstrual cycle, estrogen functions to ___, whereas progesterone functions to ____.
stimulate uterine wall development; stimulate the uterine lining to become more glandular
-
The amount of testosterone in the blood is increased by
LH causing the interstitial cells to release testosterone
-
The most commonly used oral contraceptives contain
synthetic estrogen and progesterone
-
Which of the following is (are) the most reliable form of contraception?
oral contraceptives
-
Which of the following structures are unpaired?
prostate gland
-
In females, what structure is located immediately anterior to the vagina?
urethra
-
The interstitial cells of the testes produce
androgens
-
The cell commonly called the egg, or ovum, is more correctly called
a secondary oocyte
-
Fertilization normally occurs in the
uterine tube
-
The average length of the epididymis is
6 meters
-
If the testes fail to descend, a male is infertile because sperm cell formation is prevented by
relatively high internal body temperature
-
A Pap smear is used to detect the presence of abnormal cells in the
cervix
-
Following ovulation, a human egg cell can survive approximately
24 hours
-
An ectorpic pregnancy occurs when an embryo begins development
outside the uterus
-
One of the more common causes of female infertility is failure of ovulation due to hyposecretion of hormones from the
anterior pituitary gland
-
Which of the following terms is correctly defined?
cryptorchidism-failure of testes to descend into scrotum
-
The hormone commonly measured in a pregnancy test is
hCG
-
The epididymis, coiled on the outer surface of the testis, continues on to become the
vas deferens
-
Egg cells are transported in the female reproductive tract by the ___, whereas sperm are transported in the male reproductive tract by the____
action of ciliated epithelium in the uterine tubes; movements of their tails
-
The structure the sperm enters upon exiting the vas deferens is the
ejaculatory tube
|
|