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silent; reserved (adj)
reticent
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tending to cause sleep (adj)
soporific
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wise; smart (adj)
sagacious
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a person who can relate stories interestingly (noun)
raconteur
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to speed up the progess of; hasten (verb)
expedite
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lacking life or flavor; flat (adj)
vapid
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careful over details; exact (adj)
scrupulous
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without interesting qualities (adj)
insipid
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full of complaints; complaining (adj)
querulous
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husband or wife; companion (noun)
consort
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new and different (adj)
novel
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willful submission to another; courteous regard (noun)
deference
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easy to talk to; friendly (adj)
affable
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rowdy; disorderly (adj)
raucous
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dull; unimaginative (adj)
prosaic
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purging of emotions through art or music (noun)
catharsis
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stick for beating people with (noun)
truncheon
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to talk in a simple minded way (verb)
prattle
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lacking confidence in one's own ability or worth (adj)
diffident
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stupidity; foolishness (noun)
fatuity
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uncertainty on what to do (noun)
quandary
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using your own will (noun)
volition
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showing little or no emotion (adj)
apathetic
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to improve or make better (verb)
ameliorate
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deserving hatred (adj)
odious
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depending on circumstances beyond one's control; insecure (adj)
precarious
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inclined to fight (adj)
pugnacious
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occupying the attention of someone completely (adj)
engrossed
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to put an end to; extinguish (verb)
quell
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old fashioned; from the past (adj)
antiquated
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talkative; babbling (adj)
loquacious
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glib; talkative (adj)
voluble
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slowing down; stopping (adj)
arrested
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bold; assuming things are true (verb)
presumptuous
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depreciate; belittle (verb)
disparage
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dark, hard volcanic rock
obsidian
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harsh discordance of sound (noun)
cacophony
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beginning to exist; developing (adj)
nascent
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scholarly; having great knowledge (adj)
erudite
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severe in demands and requirement (adj)
exacting
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hater of humankind (noun)
misanthrope
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ridicule; mockery (noun)
derision
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to kindle into flame
enkindle
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a plan or scheme for deceiving an enemy (noun)
stratagem
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consonance (term)
repetition of consonant sounds; example is "Do not go gentle into that good night" where t is repeated in sentences
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apostrophe (term)
referencing or adressing a character or person who is not in the poem or story; example is the title, "Oh Captain, My Captain!" and how it adresses the captain without talking to him
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Assonance (Term)
repetiton of vowel sounds; example is "In the silence of the night, how we shiver with afright" from "The Bells"
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Imagery (term)
using words and stanzas to paint an image or evoke an emotional response; example is "The Red Wheelbarrow" by Williams and how it depicts a wagon in the rain.
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tone (term)
the feeling that the writer wanted to convey in a work. Example is choosing words like abysmal instead of bad.
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imagism (term)
movement where words and sentences are used to paint a picture or get a response. an example of an imagist is Williams, who painted images in The Red Wheelbarrow and This is Just to Say.
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dialect (term)
type of writing that displays the way that people from a certain area talks. an Example is how Mark Twain takes letters out of words to make dialogue sound more local.
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symbolism (term)
using symbols or words to represent something else; an Example of symbolism is representing God as wind or fire or any symbol.
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rhyme (term)
having a 2 words in lines that end the same but differ by the 1st letter. example of this is smart and cart.
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synedoche (term)
part represents the whole; example is all hands on deck
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enjambment(term)
splitting a sentence into 2 or more lines; example is
- I went to the store
- and found stuff
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personification (term)
giving an inanimate object human qualities; example is the tree reached for us in the wind.
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realism (term)
literary movement that was about reality and how the world really was; example of realism is an Occurance at Owl Creek Bridge by Bierce
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modernism (term)
literary movement about present day; example of Modernism is Out Out
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free verse (term)
- poetry without meter or rhyme; example is
- The guy ran into the house
- He found a sandwich
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parallelism(term)
repeating the same verb form and sentence structure to emphasize a point; example is I ran, jumped, and swam.
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3rd person limited (term)
point of view that the narrator can only see into 1 person's thoughts; example is narration from The Old Man and the Sea.
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3rd Person omniscent (term)
point of view where the narrator can see the thoughts of all characters. Example is Charlottes Web
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3rd person objective (term)
point of view that talks about people receiving an action
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Theme (term)
subject of the work; example is the Need for America to rebel in Paine's Crisis
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Allusion (term)
A reference to something later in the book without explaining it; example is in the Bible, Jesus alludes that he will die and rise again many times
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hyperbole (term)
extreme exaggeration; example is : This ways a ton
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blank Verse (term)
poetry without rhyme but has iambic pentameter; example is Frost's The Road Not Taken
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naturalism (term)
Realism with the belief in a greater force outisde the individual; example is Jack London's to Build a Fire
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Gothic Style (term)
literature that uses tormented and grotesque characters; example is The Raven by Poe
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mood (term)
what the reader feels when reading a piece of literature; example is feeling scared when reading a horror novel
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internal conflict (term)
conflict or trials that happen in a character; example is a man fighting his conscience
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external conflict (term)
conflict between a character and something else; example is man against nature
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onomatopoeia (term)
word is used for a sound effect; example is boom
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alliteration (term)
when the 1st letters of multiple words in a row are the same; Counting cranky crows cackling
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feminine rhyme (term)
rhyme where 2 syllables at the end rhyme; examples are grumbling and rumbling
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masculine rhyme (term)
when 1 syllable rhymes with 1 of another; example is hard and shard
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transcendentalism (term)
literary movement where the individual is important and nature is good; example of transcendentalism is Walden by Thoreau
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epithet (term)
title or name associated with him; example is King Richard III
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stanza (term)
a block of lines that divide a poem; example is any block of poetry, like "Old Age Sticks"
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Dramatic irony (term)
irony where a situation is known by the Audience and not the characters of a play; example is when Juliet is calling to Romeo and she does not know Romeo is there
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situational irony
a situation turns out differently than what is expected; example: Couple gets divorced and during the divorce hearings, they fall in love and get married again.
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