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extrovert
energy/attn is focused outwards
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Introvert
energy/attention is focused inwards
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personalities
a persons unique and relatively stable patterns of thinkin, emotions, and behavior
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temperment
hereditary aspect of personality including sensativity of activity level, prevailing mood, iritability, and adaptation
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big 5 factor model
- extroversion
- agreeableness
- conciencoiness
- neuroticism
- openess to experience
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Humanistic Theory
That we all have the ability to choose that is not determined by genetics, learning, or unconcious forces
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Projective Test
- The rorschach ink blot test
- Thematic Apprception Test
- uncover, hindden/unconcious thoughts and needs
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Psychopathology
Study of mental, emotional, and behavrioal disorders
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Mental Disorder
A significant impairment in psychological functioning
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Psychotic Disorder
Characterized by a retreat form of reality by hallucinations and delusions and by social withdraw
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Mood Disorder
Disturbance in mood or emotion "Depression, mania"
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Anxioty Disorder
Disruptive feelings or fear, apprehension, or anxiaty
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Somato Form Disorder
To believe something is wrong with you, showing physical symptoms
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Disaccosiative Disorder
Temporary amnesia, multiple personality, or depersonalization
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Personality Disorder
Maladaptive personality pattern
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Sexual and Gender Identity Disorder
Difficulty with sexual identity, deviant sexual behavior, or sexual adjustment
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Substance related Disorder
Abuse of or dependance on a mood or behavior altering drug
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Obsesive Compulsive Disorder
Extreme preoccupation wiht certain thoughts and compulsive performance of certain behaviors
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PTSD
PostTramatic Stress Disorder - Anxiaty produced after a tramatic experience
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Delusions
A false belief held against all contrary evidence
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Hallucination
Imaginary sensation that doesn't exist in the real world
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Schizophrenia
Characterized by delusions, hallucinations, appathy, and a split between thought and emotion
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The 4 Scizophrenia Tyepes
- Disorganized
- Catatonic
- Paranoid
- Undifferentiated
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Suicide
- 4x as many men complete suicide, but women make more attempts
- Highest rates in older caucasions
- Married Ind. > Divorced, Widowed, Single
- Usually caused by depression, or substance abuse disorder
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Psycho Analasys
Psychological technique used to better a person's personality, behavior, or adjustment
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Free Assosiation Psycho Analasys
Hacing a client say anything that comes to mind
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Analasys of Resistance Psycho Analasys
Move into the anxiety/concern head on, uncover all inner emotions/thoughts
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Analasys of Tranference Psychoanalasys
Displacement; When someone has emotions/fears from prior relationships and carries them on to new ones
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Client Centered Therapy
Ephasizes excepting ones true self
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Existential Therapy
Focuses on problems of existance (Death meaning choice responsibilities)
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Gestalt Therapy
- Wholeness
- Rebuilds Thinking
- Feeling and acting into connective wholes
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Behavior Therapy
Focuses on bahvior only, and how to change it
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cognative therapy
focuses on changing maladaptive thoughts, beliefs, & feelings that cause emotional/behavioral problems; change the way u think
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group structure
network of roles (military)
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group cohesiveness
degree to which one foregoes ind goals & replaces them with group goals
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group think
compulsion by desicion makers
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Fundemental attribution error
assumingg peoples behavior is caused by internal cause when really external (or viseversa)
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attribution theory
process of making inferances about the causes of one's own behavior and that of others
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milgram's obedience study
participants were asked to electricute strangers when they answered questions wrong, increasing the voltage each time. 60% of participants kept shocking strangers to the point they fell silent as if dead
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