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Anthro Kinship terms
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Unilineal descent
ties to ancestors traced through only one parent; may be patrilineal or matrilineal
Cognatic descent (bilateral kinship)
ancestral and family ties traced through both parents
Patrilineal descent
ties traced through the male line
Matrilineal descent
ties traced through female line
Consanguine relative
relative through birth (blood relatives)
Affine relatives
relatives through marriage ("in-laws")
Parallel cousins
the children of two brothers or two sisters
Cross cousins
the children of a brother and a sister
Natal family
family into which one is born
Nuclear family
a married couple and their children
Extended/joint family
two or more nuclear families linked through parent-child or sibling ties
Endogamy
marrying within a defined social category, such as within the same lineage, village, caste, race, religion, etc.
Exogamy
marrying outside a defined category
Hypergamy
marrying up
monogamy
one spouse
poly
gamy
plural spouses
poly
gyny
marriage of a man to two or more women
sororal poly
gyny
marriage of a man to sisters
poly
andry
marriage of a woman to two or more men
fraternal poly
andry
marriage of a woman to brothers
levirate
the obligation of a woman to marry her husband's brother if her husband should die
sororate
the obligation of a woman to marry her sister's husband if her sister should die
neolocal
postmarital residence in a new or separate location
bilocal
postmarital residence alternating between the kin or each spouse
patrilocal
male-centered resident; usually refers to postmarital residence with the husband's relatives
matrilocal
female-centered resident; usually refers to postmarital residence with the wife's relatives
Author
irishdancer123
ID
153881
Card Set
Anthro Kinship terms
Description
Anthro 100
Updated
2012-05-15T01:36:28Z
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