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Actionable
Capable of serving as the basis of a lawsuit
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Actual Malice
A condition that exists when a person makes a statement with either knowledge of its falsity or a reckless disregard for the truth. In a defamation suit, a statement made about a public figure normally must be made with actual malice for liability to be incurred.
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Appropriation
In tort law, the use by one persons of another person's name, likeness, or other identifying characteristic without permission and for the benefit of the user.
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Assault
Any word or action intended to make another person fearful of immediate physical harm; a reasonably believable threat.
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Battery
The unprivileged intentional touching of another.
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Business Tort
The wrongful interference with the business rights of another.
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Compensatory Damages
A money award equivalent to the actual value of injuries or damages sustained by the aggrieved party
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Conversion
The wrongful taking, using, or retaining possession of personal property that belongs to another.
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Cyber Tort
A tort committed via the Internet.
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Defamation
Any published or publicly spoken false statement that causes injury to another's good name, reputation, or character.
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Disparagement of Property
An economically injurious false statement made about another's product or property. A general term for torts that are more specifically referred to as slander of quality or slander of title .
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Fraudulent Misrepresentation (fraud)
Any misrepresentation, either by misstatement or omission of a material fact, knowingly made with the intention of deceiving another and on which a reasonable person would and does rely to his or her detriment.
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Intentional Tort
A wrongful act knowingly committed.
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Libel
Defamation in writing or other form (such as in a videotape) having the quality of permanence
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Privilege
In tort law, the ability to act contrary to another person's right without that person's having legal redress for such acts. Privilege may be raised as a defense to defamation.
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Puffery
A salesperson's exaggerated claims concerning the quality of property offered for sale. Such claims involve opinions rather than facts and are not considered to be legally binding promises or warranties.
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Punitive Damages
Money damages that may be awarded to a plaintiff to punish the defendant and deter future similar conduct.
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Slander
Defamation in oral form
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Slander of Quality (trade libel)
The publication of false information about another's product alleging that it is not what its seller claims
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Slander of Title
The publication of a statement that denies or casts doubt on another's product, alleging that it is not what its seller claims.
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Spam
Bulk, unsolicited ("junk") e-mail
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Tort
A civil wrong not arising from a breach of contract. A breach of a legal duty that proximately causes harm or injury to another.
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Tortfeasor
One who commits a tort.
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Trade Libel
The publication of false information about another's product, alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality
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Trespass to Land
The entry onto,above,or below the surface of land owned by another without the owner's permission or legal authorization
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Trespass to Personal Property
The unlawful taking or harming of another's personal property; interference with another's right to the exclusive possession of his or her personal property.
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