1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview

Organic Chemistry

  1. Image Upload 2
    Image Upload 4
  2. Image Upload 6
    Image Upload 8
  3. Image Upload 10
    Image Upload 12
  4. Image Upload 14
    Image Upload 16
  5. Image Upload 18
    Image Upload 20
  6. Image Upload 22
    Image Upload 24
  7. Image Upload 26
    Image Upload 28
  8. Image Upload 30
    Image Upload 32
  9. What is the structure of Aniline?
    Image Upload 34
  10. What is the structure of Anisole?
    Image Upload 36
  11. What is the structure of Benzoic acid?
    Image Upload 38
  12. What reagent is needed to synthesize Bromobenzene?
    Image Upload 40
    Image Upload 42
  13. What reagent is needed to synthesize Chlorobenzene?
    Image Upload 44
    Image Upload 46
  14. What reagent is needed to synthesize Fluorobenzene?
    Image Upload 48
    Image Upload 50
  15. What reagent and reactants are necessary to synthesize this product?
    Image Upload 52
    Image Upload 54
  16. What is the relationship of the two substituents?
    Image Upload 56
    meta orientation
  17. What reagent is needed to synthesize Nitrobenzene?
    Image Upload 58
    Image Upload 60
  18. What is the structure of Nitrobenzene?
    Image Upload 62
  19. What is the relationship of the two substituents?
    Image Upload 64
    ortho orientation
  20. What is the relationship of the two substituents?
    Image Upload 66
    para orientation
  21. What is the structure of Phenol?
    Image Upload 68
  22. Image Upload 70
    Image Upload 72
  23. What reagent is needed to syntheize Benzenesulfonic acid?
    Image Upload 74
    Image Upload 76
  24. What is the structure of Toluene?
    Image Upload 78
  25. What is the product of the reaction if an acid is added? If a base is added?
    Image Upload 80
    Image Upload 82
  26. Image Upload 84
    Image Upload 86
  27. Image Upload 88
    Image Upload 90
  28. Image Upload 92
    Image Upload 94
  29. Image Upload 96
    Image Upload 98
  30. Image Upload 100
    Image Upload 102
  31. Image Upload 104
    Image Upload 106
  32. Image Upload 108
    Image Upload 110
  33. What are the amino acid functional groups are?
    amide and carboxylic acid
  34. What are the 1o, 2o, 3o, and 4o amino acid structures?
    • 1o : Amino acid sequence
    • 2o : α helix and β sheets
    • 3o : disulfied bonds, hydrophoic/hydrophilic bonds
    • 4o : arrangement of polypeptides
  35. What is a Zwitterion?
    A neutral molecule that has both a positive and negative charge within it.

    In a amino acid the H from OH is donated to the NH2 forming NH3+ and O-.
  36. Summarize of SN1 reactions:
    # of steps?
    polar protic or polar aprotic solvents?
    order of types of alkanes favored?
    rate dependent on?
    type of products?
    need strong nucleophile?
    • 2 steps
    • polar protic solvents
    • 3 > 2 > 1 > Methyl
    • Rate = k[RX]
    • Racemate mixture
    • doesn't need strong nucleophile
  37. Summarize of SN2 reactions:
    # of steps?
    polar protic or polar aprotic solvents?
    order of types of alkanes favored?
    rate dependent on?
    type of products?
    need strong nucleophile?
    • 1 step
    • polar aprotic solvent
    • Methyl > 1 > 2 > 3
    • Rate = k[RX][Nu]
    • Inversion (optically active)
    • needs strong nucleophile
  38. Is NH2 Activating o/p, Deactivating o/p or Deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  39. Is NR2 Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  40. Is OH Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  41. Is NHCOR Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  42. Is OR Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  43. Is OCOR Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  44. Is R Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    activating o/p
  45. Is F Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating o/p
  46. Is Cl Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating o/p
  47. Is Br Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating o/p
  48. Is I Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating o/p
  49. Is NO2 Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  50. Is SO3H Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  51. Is COOH Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  52. Is COOR Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  53. Is COR Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  54. Is CHO Activating o/p, deactivating o/p or deactivating m?
    deactivating m
  55. Define Ammonia, Amine, Amide and Imine.
    • Ammonia is NH3
    • Amine is a nitrogen containing molecule with a lone pair
    • Amide is a nitrogen containing molecule attached to a carbonyl group
    • Imine is a molecule which has a carbon nitrogen double bond
  56. Image Upload 112
    Image Upload 114
  57. Image Upload 116
    Image Upload 118
  58. Image Upload 120
    Image Upload 122
  59. Image Upload 124
    Image Upload 126
  60. What is the structure of an Ester?
    Image Upload 128
  61. What is the structure of an Anhydride?
    Image Upload 130
  62. What is the structure of an Acyl Halide?
    Image Upload 132
  63. What is the structure of an Ether?
    Image Upload 134
Author
xxazncutiexx
ID
149163
Card Set
Organic Chemistry
Description
synthesis, reduction, oxidation, elimination and substitution reactions
Updated

  1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview