Perio c_5 & 6

Calculus removal plays a bigger part in perio disease than plaque removal
True False

Etiologic cause of perio disease

Can plaque grow on top of calcus

Calculus is formed by -_____in bacterial plaque

Calculus above the gumline

Calculus below the gumline

What was thought of as the cause of perio diseas

What is Pellicle formed from?

Plaque grows on top of the calculus and therefore the bacteria is close to the tissue and prevents proper plaque control
True False

Why is bone loss increased in areas with amalgam overhangs

What is the anti calculus agent

How do we measure the severity of periodontal disease

Other factors that contribute to perio disease

What initiates gingivitis

Light calculus formers have high levels of....

What is a sign of someone who is a "mouth breather"

Is there a cure for mouth breathing

"redness"

Inflammation of the gingival tissue without bone loss or attachment loss

What are some changes in the tissue when gingivitis is present

What reason is gingivitis often unrecognized?

Why does probing depth increase in gingivitis

Initial stage of gingivitis - acute response

Order of stage I gingivitis

What stage of gingivitis has the first clinical signs

Common signs of class II gingivitis

Day 4-7 gingivitis

Established stage of gingivitis

Signs of stage III gingivitis

Which stage may persist for years / months OR reversed

Grows in disease and causes pocket epithelium-not present in health

Known as the advanced stage-begins to extend into the bone

Healing after gingiva treatment occurs in what order

The most common form of gingivitis

Signs of gingivitis associated with plaque

Over growth of gingiva tissue

Systemic factors intensify gingival response to plaque
True False

Type of meds that causes hyperplasia

Phenytoin / Dilantin

Verapamil / Nifedipine

Cyclosporine

Deficiency of this vitamin causes defects in collagen

Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

Symptoms of NUG

Bacteria that is responsible for NUG

In younger children
Elevated temp
Vesicles formation
No fetoris Oris

Yeast organisms that cause candidis

How is fungal origin gingivitis treated

LGE-found in HIV patients

Contains white patches that will rub off

Gingival enlargement due to the # of cells

Gingival enlargement due
To cell size

Hemorrhagic and swollen gingiva

Lacy white lines - caused by systemic conditions

Chronic - immune related caused by stress

Blistering and sloughing of the gingival epithelium-Nikolsky's sign

Pemphigoid leasions-painful and raw-due to allergic reactions

2 OTHER NAMES FOR SUBGINGIVAL CALCULUS

ONE OF THE MOST COMMON TYPE OF PLAQUE TRAP

WHAT LEADS TO LOCALIZED GINGIVAL INFLAMMATION--CONFINED TO THE LABIAL GINGIVA OF THE MAXILLARY ANTERIOR TEETH

STUDIES SHOW THAT SMOKING IS ASSOCIATED WITH DEEPER POCKETS AND MORE CLINICAL ATTACHMENT LOSS
True False

THE TYPE OF CALCULUS THAT IS TIGHTLY ADHERENT TO THE TOOTH AND FOUND NEAR OPENINGS OF THE MAJOR SALIVARY GLANDS

STEP ONE TO CALCULUS FORMATION

ANTICALCULUS TOOTHPASTES REDUCE THE FORMATION OF NEW SUPRAGINGIVAL CALCULUS BY HOW MUCH?

WHAT PERCENT OF THE POPULATION OF DENTAL PATIENTS HAVE AMALGAM OVERHANGS

STAGES OF GINGIVITIS

REFERS TO THE LOCATION OF THE MARGIN OF THE TISSUE - NOT THE CONDITIONS

FETIS ORIS

NO CURE - ONLY TREATING SYMPTOMS

TISSUE DAMAGE CAUSED BY TRAUMA

WHEN CICATRICAL PEMPHIGOID LESIONS ARE LIMITED TO THE GINGIVA

ETIOLOGY OF DESQUAMATIVE GINGIVITIS

IMMUNE RELATED, AFFECTS THE SKIN AND MUCOUS MEMBRANES OF MIDDLE AGED PATIENTS

REACTION TO A FOREIGN BODY IN THE TISSUE

SWELLING

WHICH STAGE OF GINGIVAL INFLAMMATION BEGINS WITH IN 4-7DAYS AFTER PLAQUE HAS ACCUMULATED - MAY BE SEEN AS SLIGHTLY RED AND SWOLLEN

STAGE OF GINGIVAL INFLAMMATION CAN BLEEDING FROM THE SULCUS BE DETECTED WITH A PERIODONTAL PROBE

WHY DOES CLINICAL PROBING DEPTH INCREASE IN STAGE III GINGIVITIS