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수교
- amity;
- friendly relations
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조야
the government and the public
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쇄국정책
- a national isolation policy;
- seclusionism
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선전 포고
a declaration of war
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약육강식
the survival of the fittest
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만행
a barbarism; a brutality
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밀파되다
be dispatched in secret
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순국하다
die for one’s country
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기반을 구축하다
- establish the way for;
- establish the foundation of
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총본산
a center; general headquarter
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정비하다
set in working order; fix
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거족적
involving or mobilizing the entire nation
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민족자결주의
Wilsonian principle of self-determination
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민중
the masses; the people; the populace
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민족의식
consciousness of the nation
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독립선언서
a manifesto of independence
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시위
- a show of force;
- demonstration
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한결 같은
consistent; uniform
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병참 기지
the strategic base of military supply
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징병하다
conscript (soldiers)
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종군위안부
military prostitute
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강령
- a general plan;
- general principles
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방략
a policy; a plan; a stratagem
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타개하다
break through; tide over; get over
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편승하다
- take advantage of ;
- avail oneself of
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미곡 공출제
the system of delivery of grains
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단독정부
a separate government
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이관시키다
transfer the control
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제헌 국회
the National Assembly which framed the Constitution
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원내 선거
election by the Assembly
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체결하다
conclude/enter into a contract
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고수하다
stubbornly persist, hold out
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견제하다
check, hold in check, restrain
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침몰하다
sink, founder, be submerged
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우려하다
worry, be anxious (about)
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관대하다
broad-minded, magnanimous, liberal
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유통되다
be circulated, distributed
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분전하다
fight desperately (against)
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불응하다
ignore, decline, refuse, reject
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잠입하다
sneak, smuggle (oneself into)
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진격하다
attack, advance on, charge
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격퇴하다
- repulse, repel, beat back
- dislodge (them) from (their position)
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단행하다
carry out, carry into effect
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요청하다
demand, ask for, request
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강요하다
exact, demand, force, compel
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인정하다
recognize, acknowledge, admit, approve
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보장하다
guarantee, secure, ensure
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사주를 받다
recieve instigation?
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윽박지르다
bully, browbeat, talk down, shout down
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주장하다
assert, maintain, argue, claim
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공개하다
exhibit, open (something) to the public, release, go public
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여론
public opinion, public sentiment
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만행
an act of barbarity, an atrocity
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무효
- ineffectiveness, futility
- invalidity, unavailabilty
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식량
foodstuffs, provisions, rations
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명분
one's moral duty, moral justification, justice
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확립하다
establish, settle, fix
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착취하다
- squeeze out, extract,
- extort, exploit
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확대되다
increase, stretch, magnify, expand, extend
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소멸되다
be destroyed by fire, be (reduced) to ashes
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수탈
plundering, exploitation
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소유
posession, ownership, property
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지배
control, superintendance, rule, government
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권리
- a right, a claim, a title, a privelage
- authority, powers
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표어
a slogan, a motto, a rallying word
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제도
system, institution, regime
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설비
equipment, accomodations, facilities
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무관하다
be unrelated, unconnected, irrelevant
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불참하다
be absent, fail to attend, do not appear
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참전하다
participate in, enter, join a war
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반일
half the work, a half-day's work
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추상적
abstract, abstraction
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감상적
sentimentality, sentiment
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낭독
reading aloud, declamation, recitation
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시위
demonstration, display
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자극
incentive, stimulation, impetus
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원칙
a principle, a fundamental rule
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방침
a course of action, a policy, an aim
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명분
one's moral duty, moral justification, justice
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상륙하다
land, beach, disembark
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점령하다
take, hold, seize, capture
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해임하다
release, dismiss, relieve
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질서
order, system, method, regularity
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보안
the preservation of public peace
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반란
revolt, rebellion, uprising
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항복
surrender, submission, capitulation
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발족하다
start, make a start, start functioning
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조직하다
form, organize, constitute, set up, incorporate
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극복하다
- overcome, conquer, surmount, subjugate, weather, cope with
- return, restore
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제시하다
exhibit, present, indicate, show
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말살
erase, obliterate, efface
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참배
worship, visiting a place of worship
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배급
distribution, supply, rationing
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폐지
abolition, disuse, discontinuance
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마비시키다
be paralyzed, numbed, anesthatized
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약화시키다
be weakened, enfeebled
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추진하다
propel, drive forward, promote
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충성
loyalty, faithfulness, patriotism
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정책
a policy, political measures
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강인한
strong, persevering, tough, tenacious
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철저한
thorough, exhaustive, drastic
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무자비한
merciless, ruthless, cruel
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