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alveol/o
alvelous, air sac within the lung
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amni/o
amnion, sac that surrounds the fetus
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append/o, appendic/o
appendix
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-ation
process, condition
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bronchiol/o
small bronchial tube
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calcane/o
heel, calcaneus
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-centesis
surgical removal of fluid
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choledoch/o
common bile duct
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-cision
process of cutting
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col/o
colon, large intestine
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-coniosis
abnormal conditon of dust
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-ectasia, ectasis
dilation, stretching, widening
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endocrin/o
endocrine gland
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endometr/o, endometri/o
endometrium
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ex-, exo-, extra-
out, outside
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femor/o
femur, thigh bone
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-gen
production, generation
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-genesis
producing, forming
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-genic
pertaining to producing
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-graph
instrument to record
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-graphy
process of recording
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hypophys/o
pituitary gland
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ile/o
ileum, third part of small intestine
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ili/o
ilium, upper part of hip bone
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lumb/o
loin, waist region
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lys/o
separation, breakdown, destruction
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-lysis
separation, breakdown, destruction
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medull/o
medulla oblongata
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metr/o, metri/o
uterus, to measure
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myelo/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
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orchid/o
testicle, testis
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para-
beside, near, along side of
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parathyroid/o
parathyroid gland
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pharyng/o
pharynx, throat
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phren/o
diaphragm or mind
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pituitar/o
pituatary gland
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-plasia
growth, formation
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pleur/o
pleura (membrans surrounding lungs)
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pro-, pros-
before, forward
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prosth/o
artifical replacement
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-ptosis
prolapse, sagging
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retin/o
retina of the eye
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rhabdomy/o
striated skeletal muscle
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-rrhage, -rrhagia
excess flow of blood
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salping/o
fallopian tubes
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-scope
instrument used to view
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-scopy
process of visual examination
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-
-section
process of cutting into
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-somatic
pertaining to the body
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-stasis
control, to stand
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thyr/o, thyroid/o
thyroid gland
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trache/o
trachea, windpipe
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troph/o
development, nourishment
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-trophy
development, nourishment
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vertebr/o
vertebra, backbone
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