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circulatory system
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4 main chambers of the heart
-right ventricle
-left ventricle
-right atrium
-left atrium
artery=
carries blood away from heart
vein=
carries blood to the heart
what does systole mean
to contract
what does diastole mean
relaxation
what are atrioventricular valves
located btw the atria and ventricles
what are semilunar valves
located in ventricle n artery
diff. btw arties, veins n capillaries?
-arteries carry blood away from heart n have thick walls
-veins carry blood to the heart n have think lumen
-capillaries branch off arteries n supp;y body with blood, membrane is 1 cell thick
what are the components found in blood
platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells, blood plasma
what is a pulse?
when the blood that is pumped expands the walls of the blood vessels
2 main vessesl that are used to measure pulse of an individual
radial and carotid artery
2 components of the cardiovascular system
heart and blood vessels
funnction of the system;
carry oxygen n nutrients thruout body
3 layers of the heart;
-epicardium; outside
-myocardium; middle
-endocardium; inside
what allows blood flow in only 1 direction
valves
function of platelets
blood clotting, also hemostasis
serous membrane of the heart
pericardium
btw each upper n lower chamber on the left of the heart is a valve called
bicuspid valve, mitral
valve btw chambers on the right side is
tricuspid
all 4 valves function is
prevent backflow of blood
right atrium connects to
superior n inferior vena cavae
left atrium connects to
pummonary veins
right ventricle connects to
pulmonary arteries
left ventricle connects to
aorta
what arteries provide the heart with blood
coronary
which circuit takes deoxygenated blood to lungs
pulmary
which circuit takes blood and distribute whole body
systemic
pacemaker of the heart
SA node
from SA node ,the impulses go to
AV node
1 compelte contraction/relaxation is called
cardiac cycle
Author
tinnaa012
ID
147070
Card Set
circulatory system
Description
asdfaf
Updated
2012-04-15T22:43:31Z
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