Chapter 20, Urinary system, part 2

Glucose and Amino acids are reabsorbed by the _____ using active transport

Water is reabsorbed by the ____ using osmosis

Which part of the nephron contains microvilli?

albumin would be absorbed by the ____ using endocytosis, then digestied by _____ in the epithelial cells

Active transport is limited by

glucose in the blood

What percentage of sodoim ions are reabsorbed by active transport?

sodium is a ____ charged ion

The movement of negative ions is done by _____ transport

What negative charged ions accompany sodium during reabsorption?

Passive transport of chloride(Cl-),phosphate(PO4-3)bicarbonate(HCO3-) does not use ATP, but is done by ________

Sodium gets reabsorbed from ____ to _____

substances go from filtrate, to renal tubule epithelium, and into peritubular capillaries

substances are secreated from peritubular capillary into tubular fluid

organic compounds(penicillian) and Hydrogen ions are secreated from peritubular capillaries by ______

What is exchanged with sodium to create a negative charge in the tubules

aldosterne increases reabsorption of _____ and causes secreation of ______

involved in water retention, takes place in the loop of henle, causes sodium concentration in the renal medulla

The fluid in the _____________ is hypertonic

Aldosterone is released from _____ and acts upon ____ and _____ of the nephron

ADH is released from _____ in response to _____ in B/P or blood volume

When ADH is present urine output will

What should not be found in urine

Volume of urine produced daily

pH of urine;
average
range

vegetarine urine will be more