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neuromuscular blockin drugs & principles for use
paralysis of skeletal muscles, used for trachs
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Succinylcholine
NMBD, quick onset, used for trachs
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Ace Inhibitor, example of one
prevent sodium and water resorption,decrease the work of the heart, Lisinopril
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Reversal of drug Succinylcholine (Acectine)
atropine
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Phenytoin (Dilantin) & therapeutic levels
used for seizures,cery irritating to veins, 10-20mcg/mL
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Cardiac Glycosides & labs
Digoxin, used for heart failure, levels 0.5-2,
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Digoxin toxicity
Hyperkalemia-potassium levels greater then 5, give Digibind
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Beta Blockers & MI
(olol) drugs, decrease heart rate, after MI they block the effects of catecholamines which improve survival after an MI
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Antidote for Warfarin
vit K, green leafy vegetables
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Statin effects and length of results
reduces cholesterol in blood,
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Hypokalemia s/s
muscle cramps, dysrrythmia, lethargy, n/v
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Anticholenergic medication preoperatively
given to reduce secretions (drying effect)
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Amphotericin B nursing considerations
monitor vitals, weekly weight, hypokalemia
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MAOIs & drinking
drinks with tyramine leads to hypertensive crisis, stroke, coma, death
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sodium bicarbonate se
seizures, irritability, cardiac arrest, & metabolic alkalosis
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Comtan and drug effects
used for parkinsons, adjunct to levadopa
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parental drug administration what do you do
monitor glucose
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phenobarbital SE and drug interactions
decreases motor activity, drowsiness, MAOIs
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Imitrex and pt education
pt to avoid food with tyramine (anything aged)
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Tagamet & drug interactions
inhibits gastric acid secretions, warfarin,phenytoin(Dilantin)
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Oral Digoxin antidote
digibind
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NSAIDs, misoprostol & arthritis treatment
NSAIDs for inflammatory, can cause ulcers if taken long time, misoprostol given to prevent ulcers
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DTaP series
diptheria, tetnus, & pertussis immunizations
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Interferons nursing considerations
given for viral infections, monitor kidneys, liver, mental status, cardiac status
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TPN side effect
elevated blood glucose
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cyclosporine education
take same time each day
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Cardiac Glycosides & labs
used for heart failure, 0.5-2
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Cholesterol level & medication initiation
120-140, give Simvastatin
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Dobutamine & heart failure
helps cardiac output, speeds up your heart
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Beta Blocker & pt teaching
reduces blood pressure & heart rate, dont stop abruptly
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Anticholenergic medication preoperatively
given to reduce secretions
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Atropine Sulfate & STAT orders, why are we giving it?
increase heart rate, bronchodilation
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SE of Levothyroxine
tachycardia,insomnia,headache
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MOA of Levothyroxine
increases O2 consumption
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when to dose thyroid replacement med
30min-1hour before breakfast
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teratment of hypoglycemia
quick carbs, then protein
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