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Each bone that makes up the backbone is called the _____.
vertebra
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True or False
Vertebrates are animals that have backbones.
TRUE
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Animals that don't have backbones are called _____. Give an example.
- INVERTEBRATE
- ex. centipede or snail
-
An _________ is a hard outer covering that protects an animals body and gives it support.
EXOSKELETON
-
Name the 5 Kingdoms of Living Things
( MAPPF )
- Moneran - bacteria
- Animal- dog, bird, etc
- Plant - tree, tulip, ivy
- Protist - amoeba, algae
- Fungus - yeast, mushroom, mold
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Which group makes up the most of the animal kingdom, vertebrates or invertebrates?
invertebrates make up 97% of animal kingdom
-
Many vertebrates live in water are classified as ____.
FISH
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What alllows fish to 'breathe' underwater?
GILLS
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A vertebrate that usually lives in water after hatching from an egg is called an ________.
amphibian
-
A ______ is a vertebrate that has dry, scaly skin and lays eggs that have a leathery shell.
reptile
-
Vertebrates that have wings and are covered with feathers are _____.
Birds
-
Vertebrates that feed milk to their young and have hair or fur are called ______.
mammals
-
Name 5 groups of vertebrates.
- Fish
- Amphibian
- Reptile
- Bird
- Mammal
-
When an arthropod grows it sheds its old exoskeleton, this is called ______.
MOLTing
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True or False
A nonseed plant does reproduce with seeds.
False, it does not
-
Seed plants do reproduce with seeds, this group includes plants that have _____ and _____.
flowers and cones
-
Small nonseed plants that lack true roots, stems and leaves are called ____.
MOSSES
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_____ are nonseed plants that lack true roots, stems and leaves.
liverworts
-
___ are spore - forming plants that have roots, stems and leaves.
Ferns
-
True or False
Horsetails reproduce by spores and have underground stems.
true
-
Cone-bearing plants are called _____.
conifers
-
Nonseed plants that look like paintbrushes are (dicots, horsetails)?
horsetails
-
Vertebrates are animals that have (backbones, exoskeletons)
backbones
-
An animal that lives in water after hatching but can live on aland as an adult is a (mammal, an amphibian)
- amphibian
- (mammals are born live)
-
The leaves of dicots are (netted, parallel)
netted
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A flowering plant that produces seeds that are in one piece are called ______.
monocot
-
A flowering plant that produces seeds that have two sections is called a ____.
dicot
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