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Accusative - The pronoun "that is having something done to it".
- She is helping me. - mine
- I love you. - te
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There are two accusative pronouns. A stressed and unstressed.
The stressed form of the pronoun is used (in phrases that are not inverted * ) after the verb and a preposition, such as:
- Pe (on)
- În (in)
- La (at/to)
- Cu (with/by/to)
- Fără (without)
- Peste (over)
- Sub (under)
- De (from/of/by)
- Din (from inside/out of/by chance, luck, mistake, for a certain emotion)
- Pentru (for)
- Despre (about)
- Lângă (next to)
- Aproape (near)
- Departe (far)
* The girl whom I see. - Fata pe care o văd.
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Stressed Accusative Pronouns
1. Me
2. You
3. Him
4. Her
5. Us
6. You all
7. Them (masculine)
8. Them (feminine)
- 1. Mine
- 2. Tine
- 3. El
- 4. Ea
- 5. Noi
- 6. Voi
- 7. Ei
- 8. Ele
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1. Mergi fără mine/el/ea?
2. Trebuie să vorbesc cu tine/voi.
3. Pot să faci ceva pentru mine/ei/ele?
4. Trebuie să merg la ea/el diseară.
- 1. Are you going without me/him/her?
- 2. I need to speak with you/you all.
- 3. Can you do something for me/them/them (f)?
- 4. I need to go to her/him tonight.
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Unstressed Accusative Pronouns
The unstressed form of the pronoun is used to indicate who you're doing the action to and is used before the verb.
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Unstressed Accusative Pronouns
1. Me
2. You
3. Him
4. Her
5. Us
6. You all
7. Them (masculine)
8. Them (feminine)
- 1. Mă
- 2. Te
- 3. Îl
- 4. O
- 5. Ne
- 6. Vă
- 7. Îi
- 8. Le
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1. Îl văd!
2. Poţi să mă auzi?
3. Ea mă învaţă Românește pe mine.
4. Ei ne iubește.
5. El o iubește
6. O cunoști?
- 1. I see him!
- 2. Can you hear me?
- 3. She is teaching me Romanian.
- 4. They love us.
- 5. He loves her.
- 6. Do you know her?
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The stressed form can be added after the unstressed and it's verb to add emphasis to the pronoun.
Note: The preposition 'pe' must always be used before the stressed form when both forms are used.
1. Îl văd pe el!
2. O cunoști pe Iulia?
- 1. I see him! (It is him that I see, and no other).
- 2. Do you know Iulia?
- Note: The stressed form MUST ALWAYS follow a preposition.
- "Speaking more of 'pe'. You also use it before a person that everyone knows, a name of a person or animal, or toy doll, teddy-bear.. somewhere along those lines that have to do with an inanimate object being a metaphor for a person. If it's a general person, character, animal, or a location, you don't use 'pe'."
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