Produced by raising the tongue tip to make contact with alveolar ridge:
D. A and B (Lingua-Aveolars & T d s z n l)
Produced with the back of the tongue making contact with velum?
D. C and D (Linguavealrs & K g ing)
Development follows an innate, universal, hierarchical, order of distinctive features. Also involves the hypothesis discontinunity.
C. Structural Theory
Phonological descriptions depend on info from other ling levels. Rule maps onto surface productions. Child’s productions to adult productions in terms of phon rules:
C. Generative Theory
Phonological processes are innate and acquired early in life and fairly easily by children. Child stores speech forms correctly. It is the output constraints that lead to simplification of the adult model.
B. Natural Theory
In velar fronting is when _____ & ____ replace a ______.
B. Alveolar, dental, velar
In depalatization a child substitutes an/ a _____ for a ____
C. Alveolar affricate for a palatal affricate
When the upper jaw ( maxilla) is protruded and the mandible is receded
D. Class II
Many clinicians believe that stimulable sounds should be a starting point for therapy. A stimulable child is one who
C. Able to imitate the clinician
Motor based approaches focus on auditory discrimination, perceptual training, &