the set of perceptions a person has about who he or she is; also known identity
Johari Window
A visual representation of components of the self that are known or unknown to the self and to others
Personality
the pattern of behaviors and ways of thinking that characterize a person
Reflected appraisal
the process whereby people's self-concept is influenced by their beliefs concerning what other people think of them
Social Comparison
the process of comparing oneself with others
Reference groups
the groups of people with whom one compares oneself in the process of social comparison
Self-fulfilling prophecy
An expectation that gives rise to behaviors that cause the expectation to come true
self-esteem
one's subjective evaluation of one's value and worth as a person
Need for Control
One's need to maintain a degree of influence in one's relationships
Need for Affection
One's need to give and receive expressions of love and appreciation
Need for Inclusion
One's need to belong to a social group and be included in the activities of others
Image Management
the process of projecting one's desired public image
Face Needs
components of one's desired public image
Fellowship Face
the need to have others like and accept you
Competence Face
The need to be respected and viewed as competent and intelligent
Face
A person's desired public image
Facework
the behaviors we use to maintain our desired public image to others
Autonomy face
the need to avoid being imposed upon by others
Face-threatening act
any behavior that threatens one or more face needs
Self-disclosure
the act of giving others information about one-self that one believes they do not already have
Social penetration theory
a theory, developed by Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor, that predicts that as relationships develop, communication increases in breadth and depth
depth
the intimacy of the topics about which one person self-discloses to another
Breadth
the range of topics about which one persons self-discloses to another
Norm of reciprocity
a social expectation, artiulated by Alvin Gouldner, that resources and favors provided to one person in a relationship should be reciprocated by that person
Gossip
the sharing of an individual's personal information with a third party without the individual's
Author
littlepetrie
ID
132295
Card Set
Chapter 3- Understanding the Self: Your Self Concept