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anti anxiety & stimulants
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Anti anxiety drugs work on _____?
GABA
Anti anxiety drugs also called what?
anxiolytics
Antidote for benzo's.
Ramazicon
(flumazonil)
Antidote for opiods.
Narcan
Used to treat:
Anxiety
Insomnia
OCD
Depression
PTSD
Alcohol Withdrawl
The ___ life of benzo's is important to know.
half
Biggest problem with benzo's is what?
dependency
Withdrawal or discontinuation symptoms are often the same as what the patient had before but more magnified.
Benzo's must be TAPERED with discontinuing.
Meds enhance inhibitory effects of GABA in the CNS.
Side effects of benzo's:
next day sedation
drowsiness
sedation
poor corrdination
impaired memory or clouded sensorium
Which anti-anxiety does not cause physical dependence?
Buspar
(non benzo)
Because it binds to serotonin and dopamine receptors.
Teaching while taking benzos:
NO alcohol!
driving
working
don't discontinue without a doctor
Stimulants:
Release norepi and dopamine into the CNS and inhibit the reuptake of norepi and dopamine.
Potential for abuse is high in this.
Causes weight loss, attention.
Now used to ADHD.
Amphetamines
Type of non stimulants:
Atomoxetine (straterra)
Types of stimulants:
Ritalin
Adderall
Dexedrine
Most important thing stimulants cause in CHILDREN:
Growth Suppression
With kids, may give drug holidays
A couple of months off the stimulant.
Signs of mild overdose on stimulants:
restlessness
insomnia
nervousness
Signs of severe overdose on stimulants:
panic
hallucinations
circulatory collapse
seizures
Regular side effects of stimulants:
Anorexia
weight loss
nausea
irritability
While using stimulants try to avoid:
Caffeine
Sugar
Chocolate
Author
jtafoya
ID
132102
Card Set
anti anxiety & stimulants
Description
anti anxiety & stimulants
Updated
2012-02-01T01:31:03Z
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