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Name the 6 strong acids:
- Nitric acid
- Hydrochloric acid
- Sulfuric acid
- Perchloric acid
- Hydrobromic acid
- Hydroiodic acid
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Name the 9 Strong Bases:
- Lithium Hydroxide
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Potassium Hydroxide
- Rubidium Hydroxide
- Cesium Hydroxide
- Magnesium Hydroxide
- Calcium Hydroxide
- Strontium Hydroxide
- Barium Hydroxide
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Magnesium Hydroxide
Mg(OH)2
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Calcium Hydroxide
(Ca(OH)2
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Strontium Hydroxide
(Sr(OH)2
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Which strong acid is Diprotic and how does it work?
- Sulfuric Acid
- two steps: The first time a hydrogen ion splits off of the sulfuric acid, it acts like a strong acid.
- The second time a hydrogen splits away from the sulfate ion, it acts like a weak acid.
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What makes an Acid Strong?
the amount of acid quality of a solution depends upon the concentration of ionized hydrogens
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What makes a base strong?
how much it dissolves, completely = strong.
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How to tell what element will be a strong base:
- the common name of lye = ium
- ex. lithium, calcium, rubidium, ect
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