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Pharm Ch47&48
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noncancerous and not an immediate threat to life
benign
leakage of an intravenously administered drug into the tissue space surrounding the blood vessel
extravasation
the absence of cellular differentiation
anaplasia
a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues
leukemia
the term used for viruses that can cause cancer
carcinogen
the process by which cancer spreads from the original site of growth to a new and remote part of the body
metastasis
antineoplatic drugs that are cytotoxic in any phase of the cellular growth cycle
cell cycle-nonspecific
a malignant neoplasm of the connective tissue arising in fibrous,fatty,muscular,synovial,cascular,or neural tissue
sarcoma
a permanent chande in cellular genetic material (DNA)
mutation
the lowest point reached by white blood cells after chemotherapy
nadir
ensure hydration up to 3000mL/day if not contraindicated
cardiac toxicity
report a weight increase of 2 pounds or more in 24 hours or 5 pounds or more in a week
nephrotoxicity
monitor for cough,dyspnea,and abnormal breath sounds
pulmonary toxicity
administering this drug helps to reduce hyperuricemia
allopurinol
report ringing or roaring in the ears or hearing loss
ototoxicity
may be used in cases of anaphylactic reactions
epinephrine
administering this drug helps to decrease toxicities associated with doxorubicin
dexrazoxane
observe for ulcerations or oral mucous membrances
stomatitis
decreased levels of neutrophils may increase the risk for infection
neutropenia
increased bleeding and bruising may occur due to decreased platelet counts
thrombocytopenia
Author
schooley
ID
129823
Card Set
Pharm Ch47&48
Description
Pharm Ch47&48
Updated
2012-01-23T01:23:16Z
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