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Acides, Bases, or Salt?
CH3COOH, HCl, H2S04,H3BO4, C6H5COOH, HNO3
ACID (H+ X-)
-
ACIDS, BASES, OR SALTS?
Mg(OH)2, LiOH, MaOH, Ba(OH)2, Al(OH)3, NaOH
BASES (M+ OH-)
-
ACIDS, BASES, OR SALTS?
K2CO3, NaClO4, MgF2, (NH4)PO4, Li2SO4, BaCl2
SALTS (M+ X-)
-
C2H5OH, CH30CH3, C2H5CN,C2H5COOC2H5,C2HCONH2, H2
Electrolytes or non-Electrolytes
non-Electrolytes (non-metal to non-metal)
-
Loss of electrons, gain of oxygen, loss of hydrogen, gain of halogen
Oxidation
-
a homogeneous mixture
A Solution
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Good fuel for combustion in air, extinguish fire a fire, support "Combustion"
C2H4, C2H5OH, Si3O, C6H8,As2S3, C6H1206
Good fuel for combustion in air
-
Good fuel for combustion in air, extinguish fire a fire, support "Combustion"
H2O,CO2,CF3CL, NE, CCl4, SiO, N2
Extinguish fire (Group 1) and (Group 2 Be,Mg, and Ca)
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Good fuel for combustion in air, extinguish fire a fire, support "Combustion"
Support "Combustion"
-
-
Scale of water pipes is due to?
Hard Water (Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Fe 3+ )
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The fragment if a molecule which absorbs visible light is called a
chromophore
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Caboxylic acids often smell like
rotten eggs
-
Carboxylic acids react with alcohols by dehydration to form
ketones
-
How many isomers can be of C4H10, C5H12, C6H14, C7H16
x 2 + 2
4,6,8,62 trillion
-
Polymer or Branched Chain
CH3CH(CH3)CH3
branched chain
-
Polymer or Branched chain
-(CH2CH2)n-
Polymer
-
Describes the conditions needed for condensation for a polymer
anhydrous conditions
-
Temperature usually needed for condesation for a polymer
between 1000c and 2500c
-
type of molecular compound
isomer
-
has same formula but different structure thus different properties
isomer
-
-
Functional Group
Cl
I
Br
F
halide
-
during fire in ice demonstration which of these did not occur
the reaction was extinguished with dry road salt (dry impure NaCl)
-
Alkanes are rather unreactive
True or False?
True
-
Functional Group
C=-N
Nitrile
-
CH2=CHCH3
Alkene struture
-
HOw many isomers can be made of pentane?
3
-
Organic compounds are usually ionic.
True or False about Kekule's principles of organic chemistry
False
-
True or False? Ice is more dense that water, so in this case water acts like a typical liquid
False
-
Viscosity and surface tension
characteristics of all liquids
-
Two properties used to identify colloids are
Brownian motion and Tyndall effect
-
Functional Group
O=C-O-C=O
Acid anhydride
-
Functional Groups
R O
! !!
H-N-C-C-O-H
! !
H H
Amino acid
-
Functional Group
C=C
Alkene
-
Functional Group
C=- C
Alkyne
-
Functional Group
OH
Alcohol
-
Functional Group
C=O
\
H
Aldehyde
-
Functional Group
O
||
C
Ketone
-
Functional Group
O
||
C-O-H
Carboxylic acid
-
Funcational Group
O
||
C-O
Ester
-
Funcational Group
N
Amine
-
Functional Group
O
||
C-N
Amide
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