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?Adonde fuiste?
Where did you go?
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cansarse de
to get tired of
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coleccionar caracoles
to collect seashells
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dar una caminata
to take a walk
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el esqui acuatico
water skiing
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la estacion de trenes/autobuses
train/bus station
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los grados Fahrenheit/centigrados
degrees fahrenheit/centigrade
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haver crucigramas
to do crossword puzzles
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hacer windsurf
to windsurf
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jugar naipes
to play cards
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Lo/La encontre muy interesante
I found it very interesting
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Lo pase de pelicula/de maravilla
I ahd a great time
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llover a cantaros
to pour rain
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montar a caballo
(to go) horseback riding
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el patinaje (en linea)
(inline) skating
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?Que hiciste el verano pasado?
What did you do last summer?
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?Que tal lo pasaste?
Did you have a good time?
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?Que te parecio...?
How was...?
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Uses of ser
- Descripition
- Occupation
- Time
- Origin
- Relationship
- Events
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Uses of estar
- Condition
- Location
- ING
- Feeling
- Taste
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aburrido(a)
bored, boring
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la banda escolar
school band
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el centro recreativo
recreation center
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el club de debate
debate club
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coleccionar estampillas/poster/monedas
to collect stamps/posters/coins
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crear (quemar) CDs
to make (burn) CDs
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la dieta balanceada
balanced diet
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disenar paginas Web
to design Web pages
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escribir poemas y cuentos
to write poems and stories
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los ejercicios aerobicos
aerobic exercise
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haver diseno por computadora
to do design on the computer
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haver gimnasia
to do gymnastics
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hacerse amigo9a0 de alguien
to become friends with someone
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jugar al golf
to play golf
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to stay in shape
mantenerse en forma
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to observe nature
observar la naturaleza
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la oratoria
speech (class)
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to participate
participar
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practicar atletismo
to do track and field
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Can you gie me some advice?
?puedes darme algun consejo?
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?Que consejos tienes?
What advice do you have?
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What should I do?
?Que debo hacer?
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?Que me recomiendas?
What do you recommend (to me)
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to jump rope
saltar la cuerda
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I advise you to
Te aconsejo que...
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Te recomiendo que
I recommend that you...
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tener ganas de (hacer)
to feel like (doing)
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Things needed for subjunctive
- 1st subject
- que
- 2nd subject
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aguantar
to stand, to tolerate
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?Ah, si? Pues, yo creo que...
Really? well, I think...
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martial arts
las artes marciales
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el atletismo
track and field
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bowling (to bowl)
el boliche (jugar al boliche)
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el ciclismo (practicar ciclismo)
biking (to bike)
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Eres muy bueno(a) para... ?verdad?
You're really good at.... aren't you
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rock climbing
la escalada deportiva
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to be crazy about
estar loco(a) por
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computer games
los juegos de computadora
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The... don't do anything for me (you, him/her..)
Los/Las... me (te, le) dejan frio(a)
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Pues, la verdad es que
Well, the truth is that
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to have a good/bad time
pasarlo bien/mal
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el remo (remar)
rowing (to row)
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high jump
el salto de altura
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el senderismo (haver senderismo)
hiking (to hike)
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Si, me la paso... Estoy loco(a) por
Yes, I'm always doing... Im Crazy about...
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I'm a big... fan.
Soy un(a) gran aficionado(a) a...
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?Que deporte te gusta a ti?
what sport do you like?
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Busco a alguien a quien le guste(n).... y que sepa algo de...
I'm looking for someone who likes...and knows something about...
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un(a) conocido(a)
acquaintance
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?Como debe ser un(a) buen(a) amigo(a)?
what should a good friend be like?
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to count on (someone)
contar con
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critical, judgemental
criticon, criticona
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to stand someone up
dejar plantado(a) a alguien
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guardar los secretos
to keep secrets
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haver las paces
to make up
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maleducado(a)
rude, ill-bred
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?Que buscas en un(a) novio?
what do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend?
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querer a
to love (someone)
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resolver un problema
to resolve a problem
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romper con
to break up with
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los sentimientos
feelings
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to be jealous of
tener celos de
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tener fama de ser
to be known to be..
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to have a misunderstanding
tener un malentendido
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tener mucho/algo/nada/en comun
to have much/something/nothing in common
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A good friend should support me and... He/She shouldn't
Un(a) buen(a) amigo(a) debe apoyarme y.. .No debe...
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to (not) be worth it
(no) valer la pena
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el (la) consejero(a)
guidance counselor
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El (La) consejero(a) insiste en que tome... !No me gusta para nada!
The guidance counselor insists that I take... I don't like it at all
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social sciences
las ciencias sociales
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el (la) director(a)
principal
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discrimination
la discrimination
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el estereotipo
stereotype
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la imagen (positiva/negativa)
(positive/negative) image
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la impresion equivocado
wrong impression
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?Manana vamos a tener otra prueba en..? Esto es el colmo!
We're going to have another test in.. tomorrow? This is the last straw
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Estar in subjunctive
- Este(with accent)
- estes(will accent of 2nd e)
- este(accent of 2nd e)
- estemos
- esten (accent over 2nd e)
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Ir subjunctive
- vaya
- vayas
- vaya
- vayamos
- vayan
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dar subjunctive
- de(accent over e)
- des
- de
- demos
- den
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saber subjunctive
- sepa
- sepas
- sepa
- sepamos
- sepan
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haber subjunctive
- haya
- hayas
- haya
- hayamos
- hayan
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ver imperfect
- veia
- veias
- veia
- veiamos
- veian
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nosotros commands - what form do you use
subjunctive nosotros form
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Me choca la actitud de... hacia... !No aguanto mas!
I can't stand the attitude of... towards... I can't take it anymore!
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respetar (a alguien)
to respect (someone)
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tomar apuntes
to take notes
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la universidad
university
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A mi parecer, no hay igualdad entre...
The way I see it, there's no equality between...
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!Al contrario! No estoy de acuerdo
On the contrary! I disagree
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No me parece que sea justo
i don't think it's fair
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!Que va! Eso no es cierto
No way! That's not true
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admitir un error
to admit a mistake
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cometer un error
to make a mistake
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comprarle un regalo
to buy (someone) a gift
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la comnicacion
communication
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comunicarse
to communicate
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darle un abrazo
to give (someone) a hug
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Date tiempo para pensarlo
Give yourself time to think it over
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dejar de hablarse
to stop speaking to one another
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estar resentido(a)
to be resentful
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hacer las paces
to make up
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?Has pensado en...?
Have you thought about...?
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No te conviene
It's not good for you...
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No te olvides de...
Don't forget to...
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pedir perdon
to ask for forgiveness
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la reconciliacion
reconciliation
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reconciliarse
to reconcile
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ser (i)fiel
to be (un)faithful
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seria una buena/mala idea romper con...
It would be a good/bad idea to break up with...
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sugiero que no hagas caso a los rumores.
I suggest that you not pay attention to rumors.
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Yo que tu...
If I were you...
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Creeme que fue sin querer
Believe me, I didn't mean to do it
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No lo hice a proposito
I didn't do it on purpose
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No quise hacerte dano/ofenderte
I didn't mean to hurt/offend you.
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Perdoname. No se en qe estaba pensado
Forgive me. I don't know what I was thinking.
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Te juro que no lo volvere a hacer.
I swear I'll never do it again.
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Future tense endings
- e (with accent) emos
- as ( accent over a)
- a (accent) an (accent over a)
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Caber future/conditional
cabr
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querer future/conditional
querr
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decir future/conditional
dir
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saber future/cnditional
sabr
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haber future/conditional
habr
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salir future/conditional
saldr
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hacer future/conditional
har
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tener future/conditional
tendr
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poder future/conditional
podr
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valer future/conditional
valdr
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poner future/conditional
pondr
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venir future/conditional
vendr
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future is used to talk about....
what will have - future events
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conditional tense is ued to express
what would happen or what someone would do
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conditional tense endings
- ia (accent over i) iamos (accent of i)
- ias (accent over i)
- ia (accent ove i) ian (accent over i)
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el (anillo de) compromiso
engagement (ring)
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comprometerse
to get engaged
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la cunada (tilda over n)
sister-in-law
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el cunado (tilda over n)
brother-in-law
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divorciado(a)(s)
divorced
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estar casado(a)(s)
to be married
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Fijate que se ha casado
Get this: he/she got married.
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graduarse (de)
to graduate (from)
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la hermanastra
stepsister
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el hermanastro
stepbrother
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la medio hermana
half sister
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el medio hermano
half brother
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pues, sigue trabajando...
Well, he's/she's stilll working
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Que anda haviendo...?
What... up to?
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Que me cuentas de...?
What can you tell me about...?
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Que sabes de...?
What do you know about
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la reunion familiar
family reunion
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Segun tengo entendido,
From what I understand,..
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separarse (de)
to separate
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Me has dejado boquiabierto(a)
You've left me speechless
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No me digas!
You don't say
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No me lo puedo creer!
I can't believe it!
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Que pena que se hayan
What a shame that they have...
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Que sorpresa que se hayan...!
What a surprise that they have...!
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Al (A la)... le falta sabor, pero no se que le falta
The... lacks flavor, but I don't know what's missing.
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el bizcocho de chocolate
chocolate cake
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el camaron, los camarones
shrimp
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la crema (agria)
(sour) cream
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el dulce de coco
coconut candy
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Esta para chuparse los dedos.
It's good enought to lick your fingers.
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Esta pasada la leche
The milk has gone bad
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el pavo (con relleno)
turkey (with stuffing)
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el pollo frito
fried chicken
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el puerco adado
roast pork
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Que asco!
that's disgusting!
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Sabe delicioso(a)
It tastes delicious
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Se me have la boca agua
it makes my mouth water
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El/la... no sabe a nada.
The... doesn't taste like anything
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El/La... esta salado(a)/picante
The.. is salty/spicy
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El/La... esta seco(a)/no esta muy dulce
The... is dry/ isn't very sweet
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Es que se me acabo
It's just that I ran out of...
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es que se me olvido ponerle
It's just that I forgot to add...
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Se me fue la mano con...
I got carried away with....
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present perfect indicative
- he (past participle) hemos (p.p of verb)
- has (p.p of verb)
- ha (p.p of verb) han (p.p of verb)
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present perfect indicitive
- haya (past participle) hayamos (p.p of verb)
- hayas (p.p of verb)
- haya (p.p of verb) hayan (p.p of verb)
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Present progressive -ar ending
ando
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Present progressive -er; -ir ending
iendo
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present progressive - caer
cayendo
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present progressive - decir
diciendo
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present progressive - dormir
durmiendo
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present progressive - leer
leyendo
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present progressive - mentir
mintiendo
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present progressive - morir
muriendo
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present progressive - pedir
pidiendo
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present progressive - traer
trayendo
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past progressive used to...
used to describe past actions in progress
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past progressive
imperfect of estar + present participle of verb
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present participle of verb
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