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-
-
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el autorretrato
self-portrait
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la naturaleza muerta
still life
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-
-
-
-
la fuente de inspiración
source of inspiration
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influir
to influence (i-y)
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la obra de arte
work of art
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el primer plano
foreground
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-
-
-
-
-
-
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parado, -a
to be standing
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
buscar
to search/look for
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
dar un paseo
to take a walk/stroll
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-
-
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los binoculares
binoculares
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el saco de dormir
sleeping bag
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-
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la entrega de primos
awards ceremony
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¡felicitaciones!
congratulations!
-
-
el/la participante
perticipant
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salir campeón/capeona
to become the champion
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-
-
-
desafortunadamente
unfortunately
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estar orgulloso/ orgulloso de
to be proud of
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-
-
-
de mal humor
in a bad mood
-
querer (e-ie)
yo quiero
tú quieres
- to want
- I want (present)
- you want (present)
-
pensar (e-ie)
yo pieno
tú pienes
- to think
- I think (present)
- you think(present)
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Pedir (e-i)
yo pido
tú pides
- To ask for/order
- I ask for
- You order
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Ir
voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van
- to go
- conjugate in present tense
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Decir
digo
dices
dice
decimos
decís
dicen
- to say/tell
- conjugate in the present tense
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Hacer
hago
haces
hace
hacemos
haceís
hacen
- to do /make
- conjugate in the present tense
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Conocer
conozco
conoces
conoce
conocemos
conoceís
conocen
- to know a person or place
- conjugate in the present tense
-
despertarse
To wake oneself up
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vestirse
to dress oneself
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gustar
to be pleasing/to like
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molestar
to be bothersome/annoying
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encantar
to be enchanting/to love
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interesar
to be interesting
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importar
to be impotant/ to matter
-
-
dormir
dormí
dormiste
duermó
dormimos
dormisteis
duermieron
- to sleep
- conugate in the preterite tense
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Jugar
Jugué
Jugaste
Jugó
jugamos
jugasteis
jugaron
- To play (a sport)
- Conjugate in the preterite tense
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Saber
supe
suoiste
supo
supimos
supisteis
supieron
- to know (to find out)
- conjugate in the preterite tense
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Ir
fuí
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
- To go
- Conjugate in the preterite tense
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Ser
era
eras
era
éramos
erais
eran
- To be (permanant)
- conjugate in the imperfect tense
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Ir
iba
ibas
iba
íbamos
ibais
iban
- To go
- conjugate in the imperfect tense
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Ver
veía
veías
veía
veíamos
veíais
veían
- To see
- conjugate in the imperfect tense
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-
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-
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la chuleta de cerdo
pork chop
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-
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a la parrilla
on the grill
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-
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encender (e-ie)
to turn on , to light
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-
-
-
-
probar (o-ue)
to taste, to try
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Description of inherant quality
Origin, occupation, ownership
Identification/relationship
Time/date
When do you use ser?
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Health
Emotion
Location(use ser for the location of an event)
Present progressive
Surprise/ temporary quality(unexpected...a change from the norm)
When do you use estar?
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me nos
te os
le les
they recive the action of the verb... To whom? for whom? asked directly after verb
What are the inderect object pronouns and when are they used?
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De repente
(clue for use of preterite tense)
Suddenly
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-AR
é amos
aste asteis
ó aron
-ER, -IR
í imos
iste isteis
ió ieron
Used for one time events completed in the past and interuptions/events in a story
What are the regular preterite tense endings and when do you use it?
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-AR
aba ábamos
abas abais
aba aban
-ER, -IR
ía íamos
ías íais
ía ían
Used for...conditions, repeated actions, age, telling time, emotion, description
What are the regular imperfect tense endings and when do you use it?
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me nos
te os
lo/la los/las
They are used to take the place of a noun but you have to establich what you are replacing
What are the direct object pronouns and when are they used?
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-
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It is not a tense but a mood, for example the doctor recommends that she drink 4 glasses of water a day. Opposite endings.
What is the subjunctive tense?
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Affirmative: -ar -er -ir
-a -e -e
Negative: -ar -er -ir
-es -as -as
Informal commands, endings.
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poner
affirmative: pon
negative: no pongas
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ir
affirmative: ve
negative: no vayas
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salir
affirmative: sal
negative: no salgas
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You can do it!
Good Luck!
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Your almost done with this!
You got this in the bag!
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