UNO oChem Functional Groups.txt

  1. What are the four Hydrocarbons?
    • 1) Alkanes
    • 2) Alkenes
    • 3) Alkynes
    • 4) Arenes
  2. What are the two groups with sp3 Oxygens?
    • 1) Alcohols
    • 2) Ethers
  3. What are the five functional groups with sp2 Oxygens
    • 1) Aldehydes
    • 2) Ketones
    • 3) Carboxylic Acids
    • 4) Carboxylic Esters (or just Esters)
    • 5) Amides
  4. What are the two functional groups with Nitrogen?
    • 1) Amines
    • 2) Nitriles
  5. Draw and describe an Alkane.
    A hydrocarbon containing only sp3 carbons

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  6. Draw and describe an alkene.
    • A hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
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  7. Draw and describe an alkyne.
    A hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond.

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  8. Draw and describe an arene.
    A six membered ring with three alternating double bonds.

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  9. Draw and describe an alkyl halide.
    Contains an sp3 carbon bonded to a halide.

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  10. Draw and describe an alcohol.
    Alcohols contain the hydroxy group bond to an sp3 carbon.

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  11. Describe and draw an ether.
    An sp3 oxygen with both bonds to carbons.

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  12. Draw and describe an aldehyde.
    A carbonyl bonded to one or two hydrogens.

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  13. Draw and describe a ketone.
    A carbonyl bonded to two carbons.

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  14. Draw and describe a carboxylic acid.
    A carbonyl bonded to a hydroxy component.

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  15. Draw and describe an ester.
    A carbonyl bonded to a -OR component.

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  16. Draw and describe the three amide combinations.
    A carbonyl bonded to a nitrogen.

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  17. Draw and describe the three amine combinations.
    At least one carbon bond to a nitrogen.

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  18. Draw and describe a nitrile.
    Contain a carbon-nitrogen triple bond.

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  19. Draw a carbonyl component.
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  20. Draw a hydroxy component.
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  21. Draw an alkoxy component.
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Author
carmbrad
ID
118697
Card Set
UNO oChem Functional Groups.txt
Description
Chem F Groups
Updated