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___ Stimulus = food in stomach, Released from stomach and duodenum, Target: stomach, to cause release of stomach acids
Gastrin
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Three Intestinal Hormones which Stimulus:chyme in duodenum,Release:from duodenum and one effect is to inhibit gastric activity
GIP, Secretin, CCK
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___ also stimulates insulin secretion from pancreas
GIP
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___ also stimulates liver/pancreatic buffer & enzyme release
Secretin
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___ also stimulates gall bladder contraction
CCK
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___Stimulate:chyme in duodenum, Release:from duodenum, Target:duodenal glands,buffer secretion and dilates capillaries of small intestine also inhibits acid production from stomach.
VIP - Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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___ lubricating fluid secretion which contains enzymes for carbohydrate digestion
Salivary Glands
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___ secretion of bile (lipid digestion), nutrient storage (glycogen), enzymes responsible for detoxification of incoming substances
Liver
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___ storage and concentration of bile
Gallbladder
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Pancreas secreation of digestive buffer & enzymes are ___ function
Excocrine
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Pancreas secreation of hormones(insulin,glucagon)responsible for blood glucose level are ___ function
Endocrine
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Endocrine cell types - alpha cells: produce ___ beta cells produce ___
glucagon & insulin
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insulin’s effects
hypoglycemic effects, drive bld glucose down
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glycogen’s effects
hyperglycemic effects, drive bld glucose up
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___ stimulates synthesis and release of glucose from liver
Glucogon
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Blood glucose levels increase more
Glycosuria
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Fat metabolism results in ___ formation
ketone
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Strong organic acids, accumulation in blood results in ___
ketoacidosis
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Increased urine output (will decrease blood volume and create dehydration)
polyuria
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Excessive thirst
polydipsia
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Excessive hunger, food consumption
Polyphagia
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