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what is the purpose of active resisted ROM
to assess muscle strength
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what is bursitis?
cause?
- inflamation of the bursa, overuse, trauma, infection, and other pathologies,
- bursa reduces friction bt tendons and bones
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what technique can we use for tendonitis
frictions and stretching
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what is tenovaginitis
inflamation of the tendon sheat
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what we do for fibrous tissue
more aggresive techniques, fricction and stretching with ice
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what is an axial condition
scoliosis with winging scapulas
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what is hyperlordosis
anterior pelvic tilt w excesive curve in the lumabar region
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what is spondylosis and what we do for it?
bones start to fuse and we lengthen the spine
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what TOS do?
compress the brachial plexus, numbness, pronator teres, compresses median nerve, tingling in fingers, pec minor
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what common pain syndrome affects the hip?
- sciatica, piriformis symdrome,
- pain will be feel in your back and hamstrings
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what is a terrible triad
anterior cruciate, medial collateral medial meniscus
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what is a very common headache muscle
rectus capitis posterior minor
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most common kind of sprain to the ankle
lateral sprain
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where does platar facitis hurt ?
- bottom of the feet, along medial soleus
- pain is present in the mornig, whe Cx has no shoes. or after periods of sitting
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what we do for sinus headache?
shoulders work, heat to promote drainage, may have a chronic migranes cool to forhead
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whar is the MC for cardiovascular problem?
hypertension
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what kind of stokes with hypertension
- short strokes
- proximal to distal
- never long strokes
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what will you see on the body with congestive heart failure?
swelling, pitting edema
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where do CNS disorders occur?
brain and spinal cord
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what hemiplegia look like in the body?
- stoke occurs on the left side of the body
- other side will be tight with flaccid paralysis
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what is paraplegia
- paralysis of the lower extremitis (legs)
- often bcz of trauma on the spinal cord
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what is MS
- multiple sclerosis
- scarring of the myellinn sheath
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what is polio from?
- contaminated water
- viral infection affecting the motor neurons in the spinal cord and brain stem
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what you can do for polio
ROM & maintain tissue health
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how is arthritis clasified?
- inflamatory or not
- flare up or remision time
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what is osteoarthritis?
- chronic, degenerative conditions, affect joints, specifically articular cartilage (hyaline cartilage) and subchondral bone
- The cartilage covering bones (articular cartilage) is thinned, eventually completely worn out, resulting in a "bone against bone" joint, reduced motion and pain. Ost, affects the joints exposed to high stress and is therefore considered the result of "wear and tear" rather than a true disease
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what is chronic fatigue syndrome?
- persisten fatigue, reduces activity levels for a least six months
- muscle pain with no exertion (effort, use)
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what we do for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? CFS
mostly relaxation massage
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how do they determine when you have a certain syndrome?
only when you have a certain number of the criteria for that syndrome
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whit prescription from a doctor what problem do you treat?
only that problem
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during the stretch phase do you inhale or exhale
exhale
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if you are massaging and feel a lump in the axila area, what you should do
discontinue the massage and recomend to visit the MD
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how do you treat a edema in the upper limbs
- proximal distal proximal
- Lymphatic drainage
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what technique you can do over the spine?
skin rolling
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if you see cramping in the leg what you may find?
edema in the ankles
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wich stroke moves tissue under skin but not skin it self ?
fricctions
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if someone has a pain in the hands, what will be the goal?
incrase ability to open jars
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in wich direction would you massage the scalenes?
down and away from the spine
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how long you keep the records for Cx
10 years
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Cx comes to you after 30 min of work out what you will do?
light, quick swedish
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Cx is HIV positive how you arrange the room
warm, low lights,
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what kind of statment breaks confidenciality
he is 35 and work for IBM doing research
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what will passive ROM applied for a prolonged time do
activate the antagonist muscle
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what is release with heavy tapotement
histamine
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if a Cx had a surgery on the linea alba a week ago wich Tx is the best?
lymphatic drainage and effleurage
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client reach you and touches your leg what you will do?
clarify intencion of the Cx
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what is passive ROM for
- discover contractures
- evaluate flexivility
- ROM
- muscle strenght
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waht is palpation for
asses o locate affected injury areas asses skin temperature ans spinal aligments
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how you will treat an adhesion on a muscle belly
longitudinal friction
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