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The only source of information about contemporary European art and science allowed by Tokugawa authorities after 1639
Dutch learning
Spanish Jesuit missionary to Portuguese India and Japan (1549 – 1552)
Xavier
Form of drama involving highly-skilled teams of three puppeteers, accompanied by chanters and musicians
bunraku
Form of drama developed in Tokugawa period: stylized acting, singing, and dancing
Kabuki
“Floating worlds” within Tokugawa cities where sophisticated entertainment and refined pleasures could be purchased
Ukiyo
Military elite of pre-industrial Japan
Samurai
“Great names” of aristocratic Japanese clans that controlled vast territories and opposed the central authority of the shogunate
Daimyo
“Military governors” who ruled Japan in place of figurehead emperors from 1192 to 1868
Shoguns
Italian Jesuit missionary to China (1588 – 1610) who attempted to reconcile Confucian and Christian doctrines
Matteo Ricci
Zhu Xi’s synthesis of traditional Chinese ethics and the logical rigor of Buddhism
Neo-Confucianism
The duties owed by children to their fathers and subjects to their emperor
Filial Piety
Ritual submission to the Chinese emperor: three kneelings, nine head knockings
Kowtow
Chinese title of the human being designated by supernatural powers to maintain order on earth
“Son of Heaven”
Male hairstyle enforced by Manchu emperors with death penalty: front of head shaved above the temples; long hair in back braided into a ponytail
Queue
Manchu government of China; last emperors of imperial China (1644 – 1911)
Qing Dynasty
Ming emperor (1403 – 1424) who commissioned naval expeditions to Southwest Asia and East Africa
Yongle
Fortified barrier against nomadic tribes of North China and Mongolia, constructed during Ming dynasty
Great Wall
Restoration of native imperial rule to China (1398 – 1644)
Ming Dynasty
Mongol overlords of China (1279 – 1368)
Yuan Dynasty
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Author
Mattheplaya
ID
11510
Card Set
ch 24 flash
Description
flash cards 24
Updated
2010-03-22T01:15:39Z
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