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The Diffrence Between the chrysler building and the Empire Building ?
- chrysler round top,Nyc,William VanAleen called "skypiercer.
- Empire-nyc,Firm of Shreve ,lamb and harmon
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Diffrrence between Art Deco and Stream Line
- Art Deco-Art Deco: plants, multi-color, lush surface texture
- Streamline: machines, monochrome, smooth surface texture
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Know the sources and influences in Art Deco:
Classicism, plants, exotic people, exotic materials
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Bauhaus
- Architect-Walter Gropius
- Place-Deasau,Germany
- Date -1926
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Bahaus
- Founded 1919 , moved to another city 1926
- Avant Grade School taught architecture painting weave,furniture desighn
- hitler closed buliding1993
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Bauhuas Unique
- it attitude of combining Fine Arts with Applied arts
- Fine Arts- painting music theater sculpture
- Apllied Art- Engineering surveying indusrtial design advertising product design,package design
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Difference ArtDeco and International
- Art Deco: Ecole, historic, figurative art
- Internaitionl: Bauhaus, no history, abstract art
- (art dec -streamlined imagery,emotionless,historic forms,Internation style cut tie of history,modern technology)
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"modern"
After Industrial Relvoution -Art Nouveau,ArtDeco,Expressionism,National Romanticism
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"Modern"
international style , De Stijl;,Mies,Lecoubusier,Czechs
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Know the work of Gerritt Rietveld: mainly the Schroeder house.
- Named after Truus Schroder -Schrader who commisioned Gerrit Thomas Rieteveld to build a home 1924.
- Netherlands
- Section house upside down
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Know the Red and Blue chair by Gerritt Rietveld
Made 1917
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Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
- Farnsworth house near Chicago - poject, clean cut
- Barcelona Pavilion - plain 2 blocks, 2 bodies of water 1929
- Country Villa -(not built) lines
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Know Mies said
: “Less is More” and “God is in the details”
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Le Corbusier = early career
- Know his 5 points:
- 1. Use pilotis - post ground plane
- 2. Free plan -walls not structural
- 3. Free roof-flat roof
- 4. Free façade -place windows wherever
- 5. Use ribbon/strip windows - allows more light
- Know his real family name = Charles Edouard Jeanneret
- Fibonacci series: 1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89
- Section and plan -u,has tile,z,blank space
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1. beton brut, 2. Brise soleil
- brise-sun break fixed sun shade for windows
- beton-rough texture,wood form work, concrete
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Unite'd Habitation -Le C
- apartment -1600 ppl
- Locations-
- Marseilles,Frances:1946-1952
- Nantes,Frances 1952-954
- Berlin ,Germanyn1956-1958
- Briey France 1957-1959
- on stilts , look like apartment
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Monastery Sainte-Marie de la Torettter LeC
- monastarey,religous community
- Eveux near lyons France
- Date 1953-1963
- ope cube
- long rectangle on plan
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ronchamp LeC
coin slot , blob
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Carpenter Center for Visual Arts at Harvard Univ. LeC
- s curve ,shoe windows poke out to make triangle on windows
- teach art class
- cambridge ,Massachusetts
- 1963/65
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Frank Lloyd Wright: Fallingwater house
- Know the name of the clients: Kaufmann family
- square,squares,pretty built on bear run ,phittsburg
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