biolab.txt

the muscle that primarily responsibel for producing an action

a muslce that aids the action of the primer mover is called the:

a muscle that causes movement in opposition of the prime mover is the:

the place of a muscle attachment to the more stationary bone is called the:

the place of a muscle attachment to the bone at it moves is called:

List the action and locationof the fontalis:

List the action and location of the orbicularis oculi:

List the action of the orbicularis oris:

List the action of the buccinator:

List the orgin, insertion, and action of the temporalis:

List the orgin, insertion, and action of the masseter:

List the location and action of the medial pterygoid:

list the location and action of teh lateral pterygoid:

list the action of the digastric:

List the name of the hyoids in the suprahyoid group and list the action:

list the names of the hyoids in the infrahyoid group and the action:

List the orgin, insertion and action of the sternocleidomastiod:

List the action of the erector spine:

list the action of the external interocostals:

List the action of the internal intercostals:

list the action of the diaphram:

list the action of the internal abdominal obliques:

list the action of the internal abdominal obliques:

list the action of the transverse abdominals:

list the action of the rectus abdominis:

list the orgin, insertion, and action of the trapezius:

list the orgin , insertion , and action of the rhomboideus major:

list the action and the location of the rhomboideus minor:

list the action and the location of the levator scapulae:

list the action and the location of the serratus anterior:

List the action and location of the pectoralis minor:

the minimum voltage necessary to generate an action potential in the muscle fiber and produce a contraction is called:

A quick cycle of contraction and relaxation is called:

The process of bringing more motor units into play is called:

Each new twitch "rides piggy back" on the previous one and generates higher tension is called ______ because it results from two stimulus arriving close together:

a contraction without change in length is called:

Name the fxn of the supraspinatus:

List the muscles that latterally rotate the humerus:

List the muscles that medially rotate the humerus:

List the origin, insertion and action of the deltoid:

List the muscles that extend the humerus:

List the muscles that ADD the humerus:

List the muscles that flex the humerus:

List the origin, instertion, and the action of the coracobrachialis:

List the muslces that make up the rotator cuff:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the biceps brachii:

list the muscles that flex the forearm:

list the muscles that extend the forearm:

List the origin, instertion, and action of the triceps brachii:

List the muslces that flex the wrist:

List the muscles that extend the wrist:

List the muscles that ABD the thigh and leg:

list the muscles that laterally rotate the thigh:

List the muscles that flex the thigh:

List the muscles that ADD the thigh:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the gluteus maximus:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the gluteus medius:

Name and list the group of muscles that extend the knee:

List the origin, instertion and action of the vastus lateralis:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the vastus medialis:

Name and list the muscles that flex the knee and extend the thigh:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the semitendinosus:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the semimembranosus:

List the muscles that DF the footL

List the muscles that PF the foot:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the gastrocnemius:

List the origin, insertion, and action of the soleus:

outline the anatomical and physiological divisions of the central nervous system:

outline the anatomical and physiological divisions of the peripheral nervous system:

_______ neurons have only a single process leading away from the soma and include _______ neurons going to the spinal cord.

_______ neurons hvae two process arising from the soma ( one axon and one dendrite) and inlcude ___________ neruons.

______ neurons have many processes extending from the soma ( one axon and multiple dendrites), it is the most common neuron, and includes most neurons from the ______ and _____.

thick folds in the brain are called:

gyri are separated by shallow grooves called:

a very deep median groove, ____________ separates the right and left hemispheres.

identify that following anatomical landmarks of the brain:

gyri
sulci
central sulcus
lateral sulcus
longitudinal fissure
transverse fissue

indentify the meninges of th brain:

dura mater
arachnoid mater
pia mater

identify the following structures of the forebrain:

cerebrum
cerebral cortex
fornix
corpus callosum
frontal lobe
precentral gyris(primary motor cortex)
parietal lobe
postcentral gyris ( primary somatosensory cortex)
temporal lobe
occipital lobe

identify the following structures of the dienchphalon:

thalamus
hypothalamus
mammillary body
infundibulum
pineal gland
pituitary gland

Identify the structures of the brainstem:

midbrain
pons
medulla oblongata
hindbrain

identify the structures of the midbrain:

corpora quadrigemina
superior colliculus
inferior colliculus
cerebral peduncles

identifiy the structures of the cerebellum:

arbor vitae

Identify the structures of the hindbrain:

pons
madulla oblongata
cerebellum

identify the ventricles of the brain and pathways for the CSF:

lateral ventricles ( right and left)
interventricular foramina
3rd ventricle
cerebral aquaduct
4th ventricle
subarachnoid space
central canal

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the olfactory nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the optic nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the oculomotor nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the trochlear nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the trigeminal:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the abducens nerver:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the facial nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the vestibulocochlear nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the glossopharyngeal nerve:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the vagus:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the accessory:

identify the number, what it innervates, and what nerve type of the hypoglossal nerve:

List the major nerve that arise from the cervical plexus, and name the cord level from which it arises:

List the major nerve that arise from the brachial plexus, and name the cord level from which it arises

List the major nerve that arise from the lumbar plexus, and name the cord level from which it arises

List the major nerve that arise from the sacral plexus, and name the cord level from which it arises

indentify the following structures related to the spinal cord:

gray matter
white matter
central canal
dorsal (posterior) root
dorsal (posterior) root ganglia
ventral (anterior) root
spinal nerve
dorsal (posterior) ramus
ventral (anterior) ramus

The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the:

brain and cranial nerves
brain, spinal cord, and autonomic nerves
spinal cord and spinal nerves
brain and spinal cord
brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, and spinal nerves

Put the meninges of the brain and spinal cord in order from superficial to deep:

To get from the third ventricle to the fourth ventricle, CSF must flow through the:



interventricular foramina
choroid plexus
central canal
cerebral aqueduct
subarachnoid space

Which cranial nerve (number and name) innervates the inner ear?

CN IX: glossopharyngeal
CN XI: accessory
CN VII: facial
CN X: vagus
CN VIII: vestibulocochlear

Which of the following cranial nerves relays only sensory information?


A) hypoglossal nerve
B) vagus nerve
C) olfactory nerve
D) trochlear nerve
E) trigeminal nerve

The musculocutaneous nerve is part of which spinal nerve plexus?


brachial
cervical
sacral
lumbar
coccygeal