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Pharm E2/1/Renal
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Within the glomerulus, what structures allow small molecules & water to pass?
Podocytes
Within the glomerulus, what structures regulate filtration via relaxation/constriction to alter SA
Mesengial Cells
What induces constriction/contraction of mesengial cells?
Sympathetic Innervation
Angiotensin II
Where is 60-70% of Na and H2O reabsorbed?
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
What is permeable within the Descending Loop of Henle? Ascending Loop?
Descending= H2O
Ascending= Na & Cl
What two drugs prolong Penn?
Probenicide
Sulphinpyrazone
What Drugs act on the Proximal Tubule?
Carboanhydrase Inhibitors:
Acetazolamine
What Drugs act on the Loop of Henle?
Loop Diuretics:
Furosemide
Bumetadine
Torasemide
Which Drugs act on the Distal Convoluted Tubule?
Thiazide Diuretics:
Chlorothizide
Hydrochlorothiazide
What Drugs act on the Distal Convoluted Tubule?
K Sparing Diuretics:
Amilorida
Triamterene
Spironolactone
Which class is a mild diurectic and used to Tx glaucoma?
Carboanhydrase Inhib
Which drug type decreases the secretion of Uric Acid?
Loop Diuretics
Which Class is the most powerful of all diruectics?
Loop Diuretics
Which durg classes => Metabolic Acidosis?
Carboanhydrase Inhibitors
Which drugs decreases Na reabsorption and H2O Reabsorption?
Osmotic Diuretics
Which drug class is used to Tx Hypokalemia & edema/Ascites?
Distal/K Sparing Diuretics
Which Drugs Classes => Metabolic Alkalosis?
Loop Diuretics
Thiazide Diuretics
Which drugs => Hypokalemia?
Loop Diruetics
Which durg may reduce bone loss?
Thiazides
Which drug can cause hyperglycemia?
Thiazide
Thiazides are used to Tx:
Diabetes Insip.
Mild HF
Hypertension (Volume and Dilation)
_______ will not be absorbed form horse urine
Weak Acids
Amiloride is a _____ diuretic
K Sparing
Action of Furosimide
Blocks Na-K-Cl CARRIER/SYMPORT
Two vasodilators that affect renal perfusion:
Dopamine
Prostaglandin
Spironolactone
Thiazide Diuretics acts on….
The Distal Convoluted Tubule
How & Where are Weak Acids excreted?
Active Transporters in the
Proximal Tubles
Which Drugs increase renal perfusion? Which are Contraindicated w/ NSAIDS?
Eicoasnoids (<- contraindicated)
Thiazides
Author
KHW
ID
113233
Card Set
Pharm E2/1/Renal
Description
Pharm E2/1/Renal
Updated
2011-10-30T22:51:36Z
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