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Schools from the North
Harvard andYale
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What were the three Ivy League schools
Brown, Princeton, and Rutgers
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All institutions of higher learning were in the ________
North
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The only culture in the colonies __________
Agriculture
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Music in Colonial America
- Psalm singing
- Music as a profession
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What altered music
"Great Awakening"
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What did the Virginia Law prohibit?
Immigration of English players
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Who started "smearing charried cork on their skin" and what was it called
Fredrick Toll / "Blacking up"
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First Printing press
Mass. 1639
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Who ///The present state of New English affairs
Sam Green
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Who/// 1st edition, 4 pages tabloid, public ocurrence, both foreign and domestic
Ben Harris 1690
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Who/// the boston Newsletter
John Campbell 1704
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Who/// Freeedom of the Press 1730's
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What was the colonial diet?
- all food local
- H&H
- Sober liquid
- Rum
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"West Indian Beverage"
Rum
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Who wrote Alochol Republic
David Rohrabaugh
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Who wrote Drinking in America
David Lender
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Types of Profession in Colonial America (3)
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Who performed the legal tasks & contract wills?
Ministers
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When was the first bar exam / where/ what?
1729 / New York / Exam pronounces ready to "practice"
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North Carolina Law of 1741 required ....
Public of banns issuance of lisence prior to wedding ceromony
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3 Reasons for exuction in Colonial America
- Murder
- Treason
- Insurrection
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Forms of punishment
- Whipping Post
- Hanging trees
- Public Mutaliation
- Dunking
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North/ New England Commerce was connected to ____________
Sea Trade
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Middle and Southern Commerce was connected to ___________
Agriculture
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Act where all goods exported from colonies must be shipped in English vessels, crews, and insurance
Navigation Act of 1660
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What are enumated goods?
- Go only to England
- Wool, tobacco, indigo, iron
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What are non enumated goods?
- Go anywhere
- Rum, fish, grain
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Act were all european cargos must pass thru England and be shipped to colonies in English ships, crew, insurance
Navigation Act of 1663 / Staple Act
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Act that forced bond from colonial governors to enforce Navigation Acts and oath to enforce Acts
Navigation Act of 1696
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This act forbade intercolonial wool trade as well as forbade wool European Countries
Navigation Act of 1696
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This Act made a protective legislation extened to English manufactures
Hat Act 1732
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Sixpence per gallon on molasses imported from Spanish/French Colonies
Molasses Act 1733
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Forbade manufacture of iron good in colonies
Bar pig and ingot iron must be shipped to England for manufacture into finished goods
Iron Act of 1750
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What is the Writ of Assistance
Unlimited search warrents
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What was the Bristish Requiston system?
- tax
- required people to give supply to for the Brit troops in colonies
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Parson's Cause 1755 -1763
"Disallowance"
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Who was teacher that was involved with Parson's Cause?
Rev James Maury
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Prime mininster who moblized 45000 tropps in Colonial America
William Pitt
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Treaty ended that ended the French and Indian War?
Treat of Paris 1763
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This treaty caused Britian took all French possesions east of Miss. tool all of Spanish Florida
Treaty of Paris
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Treaty ended the American Revolution
Treaty of Paris 1783
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Proposal that regulated trade and rasied revenues
Grenville Proposals
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Act where Prime Minister Grenville believed colonist should question of defense colonies "to help defray the ness. expansion of the Colonies and plantions"
American Revenue Act / Sugar Act of 1764
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Est. Revenue to the English 25000 lbs sterilings expanded custom offices rasie taxian imparts
American Rev Act
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Lowered tax from 6 pense
Molassas Act of 1733
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Reaction to what act : Tax did not have colonial assent / assumption of guilt / no trail of jury of peers/ popular mass meetings helds
Sugar Act
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ACT- An "internal levy" 1/2 pence Law License, any paper was taxed except for school bible and marriage certi.
Stamp Act
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"Son's of Liberty"
Col. Isaac Baare
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Reaction to Stamp Act!
Riots and boycotts
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Who was Andrew Oliver?
Tax Collector
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"Son's of Liberty" spread to other colonies - members - farmers debors small businessman
"Loyal Nine"
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Chancellor of the Exchequer - "Landed Sentry"
Charles Townshend
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Prime Minister that said to Repeal townshend Acts
Fredrick Lord North
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Liberty poles/ job completion/ 30-40 soilders riot/ McDougall arrested for incitemnet jailed?
Golden Hill Riot
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Why did Colonial dislike Brit?
Money/ Get jobs/ women
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First to die in the Boston Massacre
Crispus Attucks
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Term used to descrive a person who loves ans supports England
Tory
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Smugglers chased a British speed boat 7 miles and the boat got stuck / capt was shot and boat was burned
Gaspee Affair
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Who burned the Gaspee?
John Brown
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Who wanted to repeal all of towns. duties but one and what was it?
Lord North / Tax
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Act by Lord North / only tea from East india / 3 pence per pound /
Tea Act May 1773
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Substitutes for tea?
- Loosestrife sage labrador
- Dutch smuggled tea
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What was the repsond to the Boston Tea Party
Coercive / Intolerable Acts
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Act that closed Port until East India Co piand for tea / no loading or unloading except supplies for Brit troops
Boston Port Act
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An Act for impartical?
Administration of Justice
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Act providing lodging for Brit troops
Quartering Act
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Act where all colony's concils and law enforce officals are appointive rath than elected
Mass Government Act
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Noncoercive act goverment of Canada no longer reprent. assembly but appoint by crown
Quebec Act
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Formed contienal Associations / 7 wks 12 colonies 55 delegates / Peyton Randaulph
1st Contentail Congress
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This resolved : Coercive Acts / urged Mass to Arm for defense / Called for Economic Sanctions
Suffolks
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To what was the boycott of all British good?
Continental Association
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Who in the "know" about British movement plans etc
Dr. Jo Warren
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Who/// one route / Charles River/ Lexington
Paul Revere
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Who/// 1 Route Land Route was a messanger
Will Dawes
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When was the first day of the American Revelotion?
April 19 1775
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"immunity from tax if colonies raised $ to provide for defense" / demanded recongniation of Parliments supremacy
Lord Norht's Concilatory Resolve
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"first real government" Phili / john handcock/ washington "bill of credit"
Second Contiental Congress
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Who was on the commitee of 5 ?
- Thomas Jefferson
- Ben Frank
- John Adams
- Robert Livingston
- Roger Sherman
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Wrote the preamble / had a theory of man governing himself / declaration of independance
Thomas Jefferson
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Revolutionary war what were the British strengths
Money / Sea Power / military power / strong industrial base
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What were the colonial strengths during the Revolutionary War?
- Gen. Washington
- Zeal for battle in home area
- Avoid large scale battle
- Knowlogde of territory
- 5000 Black fought against Brit
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Turning point of the American Revolution
Battle of Saratoga
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Treaty - full trade privlages
Treaty of Amity and Commerce
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Treaty - No seperate peace treaty with england
Treaty of Alliance
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Washington victory
Trenton
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Battle - Lord Charles Corwallis - surrended 8000
Battle of Yorktown
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Ended the American Revolution
Treaty of Paris 1783
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Treaty - Bounderies / fishing rights/ pre war debt settle navigation rights
Treaty of Paris
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Had tight control over tax/ voting qualification / religion/ property / age/ governers with limited power
State Constitutions
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What was the first real governmet
2 Continental Congress
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Land Law were survery Land township/ 6 mile square / sell land / section 16 for education
Land Ordinance of 1785
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Land law were plan of government fortery/ Congress appoints gov forbade slaverly / guaranteed freedom / schools were to forever be encourage
North West Ordiance of 1787
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What were the weakness of Articles of Conferderation
Ran of money
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Reasons ofr changing the Articles of Confederation
- Mechanics wanted tariff to protect imports
- Land Spec wanted safety from Indians
- Creditors wanted stable money supply
- Fear of the mob
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Plan that was bicameral Leg. branch
Executive branch
Judical branch
Voting was based on money contributions
Madison Plan / Virigina Plan
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Unicameral Leg. Branch / Executive Branch / Judicaial branch
William Patterson Plan / NJ Plan / Small state plan
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Bicameral Leg / Executive branch / judicial branch
Hamilton Plan / NY Plan
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