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What ais the goal of preventive dentistry?
To help people of all ages attain optimal oral health throughout their lives.
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What are the two most common dental diseases?
- dental caries
- periodontal disease
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What is the goal of a patient education program?
To educate, encourage, and assist patients to change attitudes and modify behaviors that work against good oral health.
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What is the initial step in a patient education program?
Listen carefully to learn how patients perceive their dental healthcare needs.
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What are dental sealants?
A plastic-like coating that is applied over the occlusal pits and grooves of the teeth.
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What is the process by which fluoride prevents decay?
Slowing demineralization and enhancing remineralization of tooth surfaces.
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What are the two routes or means by which the body receives flouride?
- Systemic fluoride is ingested in water, food, beverages, or supplements.
- Topical fluoride is applied in direct contact with the teeth through the use of fluoridated toothpaste, fluoride mouth rinses, and topical applicationsor rinses, gels, foams, and varnishes.
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What is the name of the dental condition that results from too much flouride?
fluorosis
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What precautions are necessary for children who use fluoridated toothpaste?
- Adult supervision during toothbrushing.
- Instruct not to swallow
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What is the key dietary factor that relates to dental caries?
Dietary sugar
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What information must a patient include in a food diary?
Everything eaten each day for 1 week
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how do sugar-free sodas relate to dental caries?
- They contain their own acid.
- Acid attacks teeth
- attack lasts about 20min
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What can patients do daily to remove plaque?
- brushing
- flossing
- use interdental cleaning aids
- antimicrobial solutions
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Which type of toothbrush bristle is usually recommended?
soft-bristled
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Which method of toothbrushing is generally recommended?
Bass method
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What is the difference between dental floss and dental tape?
- Dental floss is circular
- Dental tape is flat
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Which is more effective: waxed or unwaxed dental floss?
No difference
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What cleaners can be used to clean dentures?
- Denture brush with:
- Commercial denture cleanser
- mild soap
- dishwashing liquid
- mild toothpaste
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Will "tartar control" toothpaste remove calculus?
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If you cannot brush and floss after lunch, what should you do?
Rinse mouth with water
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