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Ch.3 Vocab
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the smallest particle that can still be considered an element
atom
a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance by physical or chemical means
element
an atom; are those electrons that have the highest energy
valence electrons
includes the symbol for the element surrounded by dots
electron dot diagram
the force of attraction that holds atoms together as a result of the rearrangement of electrons between them
chemical bond
an atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge
ion
ions that are made of more than one atom
polyatomic ions
the attraction between two oppositley charged ions
ionic bond
resulting compound
ionic compound
a group of symbols that shows the ratio of elements in a compound
chemical formula
tells the ratio of elements in a compound
subscripts
the ions form an orderly, three-dimensial arrangement
crystal
the chemical bond formed when 2 atoms share electrons
covalent bond
a neutral group of atoms joined by covalent bonds
molecule
2 atoms share 2 pairs of electrons
double bond
3 atoms share 3 pairs of electrons
triple bond
a compuond that is made up of molecules
molecular compound
a covalent bond in which electrons are shared equally
nonpolar bond
a covalent bond in which electrons are shared unequally
polar bond
Author
codymcc
ID
107909
Card Set
Ch.3 Vocab
Description
Vocab
Updated
2011-10-11T01:10:06Z
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