S.S. Final 7th Grade

official who rules an area in the name of a king or queen

a fort housing soldiers in the Spanish colonies

to move from one place to another

willingness to let other practice their own beliefs

person who learns a trade/craft from a master craftsmaster

laws stating how the colonies should be ruled and organized

French missionary who explored the Mississippi River

first Europeans to sail down Mississippi to Gulf of Mexico through Mississippi Valley and named it Louisiana

when food ran out in Jamestown

Puritan minister who thought the government should have limits and in Connecticut

Protestant reformers who settled in PA for religious freedom

the trade route of slaves, guns, and molasses

first European to sail the Great Lakes

opened a printing shop in 1728 at the age of 22

Virginia senator

banished from Massachusetts Bay Colony for holding bible meetings

governor of New Netherland in mid-1600s

founded Georgia in 1732

James Oglethorpe, William Penn, Roger Williams, and Lord Baltimore all had what in common?

laws regulating trade between England and its colonies (1716)

the first house of representatives elected by male settlers in Virginia

agreement signed by Pilgrims before they landed at Plymouth (1620) to work together

relied on fishing, trading, and ships

relied on farming and called the Breadbasket Colonies

relied mainly on the farming of tobacco

ocean trip from Africa to the Americas where thousands of slaves died

Where were the first schools established?

In New England, who thought that land should be bought from the Indians, not taken

Which colony was settled by the Dutch?

to refuse to buy certain goods or services and is a good way to harm the economy

to cancel

where two-thirds of the Senate must approve a treaty

the shutting off of a port by ships to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

nation in which voters elect representatives to rule

an imaginary line settlers could not cross

colonists had to provide housing, candles, bedding, and beverage to British soldiers

the first constitution of the U.S.

Sherman's plan of two senators a state and a certain amount of representatives by population

the first 10 amendments giving people basic rights

British got all of Canada and lands east of the Mississippi

a group formed to protest British policies to protect colonial liberty

during this, people dressed as Mohawks who dumped tea in the Boston harbor

choses the president

Who has the power to declare war?

first major battle of the Revolution

a pamphlet by Thomas Paine which convinced many colonists to the idea of of independence

set up a government, provided a way for territories to apply as states, and outlawed slavery there

removing the president is an example of

ban on trade with another country

person who invests in a risky venture in the hope of making a large profit

precedent

people who invest in businesses to make a profit

a tax on foreign goods to prevent foreign competition

proclamation that the U.S. would not support any European warfare

claim that a state could say a federal law was unconstitutional and not follow it

a treaty that only stopped the War of 1812 and did nothing else

revolution in the way goods are produced

program with high tariffs and internal improvements to help every part of the U.S. economy

when France tried to force the U.S. to pay them to stop seizing American ships when John Adams was president

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court known for his Marbury vs. Madison decision

the brother of Tenskwatawa, who was the profit; he was the spokesman

proposed the American System

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

a young Spanish rebel officer (a liberator)

who said that "power should be split among citizens"

statement from Monroe saying that the U.S. would not interfere with European affairs and colonies or the other way around

right to vote

give up land

add on territory

withdraw

person who wants to end slavery in the U.S.

worst economic crisis under Van Buren and ended his career

resigned from Vice Presidency when Jackson stated that he would not support states' rights

commanded the Texas army

invented the cotton gin

quite womens' rights speaker who used logic to win supporters

woman who worked to improve mental hospital's conditions and was the supervisor of nurses during the Civil War

laws that controlled slaves and denied them basic rights

marked beginning of womens' rights movement

group that set up a colony in Africa for African Americans

the journey of Cherokee west

who owned Oregon

trade unions were formed by

the Texas battle cry

said slavery was legal in th territories, black weren't citizens, and that slaves were property

where California entered as a free state and the slave trade ended in D.C.

leader of the Radical Republicans in the house

commander of Union troops during the Civil War

allowed the Confederates to surrender at Appomatax

Confederate general who helped them win Bull Run and where he got his nickname

wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin

a freed slave

when the value of money falls and the price of goods rise

to set free

to allow each territory to decide on the matter of slavery through voting

loyalty to a state or section rather than to the whole country, caused by slavery

Republicans who opposed President Johnson

plan to rebuild the South was called the

constitutional amendment banning slavery in the U.S.

turning point of the Civil War

Lincoln's declaration freeing all the slaves in the rebel states

Union's goal in the West

Goal of the Confederacy

effects of Lincoln's election on the South

three Confederate victories

date of John Brown's raid

Gettysburg Address date

when the Confederacy was formed