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burns
- first degree-superficial
- second degree-pertial thickness
- third degree-full thickness
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rule of nines
method of determining percentage of body burned-11 different parts accounting for 9% each part, with groin accounting for the last 1%.
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celluitis
diffuse, acute infection and inflammationof connective tissue in the skin
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decubitis ulcer
open sore caused by pressure over bony prominence-bedriiden patients are affected
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dry gangrene
late stages of gangrene-affected area is dry, blackened and shriveled-mummified
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ichthyosis
skin becomes dry, scaly and keratinized
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impetigo
highly infectious bacterial infection of skin with pustulesthat rupture and become crusted over
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kaposi's sarcoma
form of skin cancer seen in AIDS patients-brownish purple papules that spread from skin to internal organs
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malignant melanoma
dangerous form of skin cancer that quickly metastasizes
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pediculosis
lice infestation
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psoriasis
chronic inflammatory condition papules froming silvery scale patches with circular borders
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rubella
contagious viral skin infection-German measles
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scabies
contagious skin infection caused by egg-laying mite
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sebaceous cyst
sac under the skin filled with sebum or oil from a sebaceous gland
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squamous cell carcinoma
cancer of the epidermis layer of skin, may metastasize
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systemic lupus erythmatosus
chronic disease of the connective tissuethat injures the skin, joints kidneys and nervous system and mucous membranes
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tinea
fungal skin disease that may result itching scaling lesions
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tinea capitis
fungal infection of the scalp
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tinea pedis
fungal infection of the foot-athlete's foot
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varicella
contagious viral skin infection-chicken pox
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vitiligo
disappearance of pigment from the skin in patches, casuing milk-white appearance. also called leukoderma
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wet gangrene
an area of gangrene that become s secondarily infectedby pus-producing bacteria
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alopecia
abscence or loss of hair-baldness
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carbuncle
furuncle involving several hair follicles
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furuncle
bacterial infection of a hair follicle-also called a boil
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onychia
infected nail bed
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pronychia
infection of the skin fold around a nail
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