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PRIVILEGE
Permission to do what is usually not permitted in other circumstances
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ETHICAL CODES
actions and beliefs approved of by a particular group of people
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ETHICAL PRINCIPLES
Rules of right and wrong from an ethical point of view
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ETHICS COMMITTEE
A committee formed to consider ethical problems
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DELAGATION
The assignment of duties to another person
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ASSIGNMENT
Which can be done to a unlicensed person
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STANDARDS OF CARE
Provide a way of judging the quality and effectiveness of pt care and in legal cases determine whether a nurse acted correctly
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ADVANCE DIRECTIVE
A consent that has been constructed before the need for it arises
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HEALTH CARE AGENT
Surrogate decision maker
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DNR
Orders are written by a physician when the pt has indicated a desire to be allowed to die if he stops breathing or his heart stops
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PATIENT ADVOCATE
One who speaks for protects the right of the pt
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NEGLIGENCE
Simply defined as failing to do something reasonably prudent person would do or not
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MALPRACTICE
Negligence by a professional person
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INVASION OF PRIVACY
A violation of the confidential and privileged nature of prefessional relationship
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LIBEL
Written form of defamation
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ASSAULT
The threat or harm another, or even threaten to touch another without that person's permission
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BATTERY
The actual physical contact that has been refused or that is carried out against the person's will
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DEFAMATION
One person makes remarks about another person that are untrue and the remarks damage that other person's reputation
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SLANDER
Oral forms of defamation
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FALSE IMPRISONMENT
Preventing such a person from leaving, or restricting his movements
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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT
To improve the work environment in areas that affect worker's health of safety. Handling infectious or toxic materials, radiatoin safeguards and use of electrical equipment
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DISCRIMINATION
Making a decision or treating a person based on a class or group to which he/she belongs such as race, religion, or sex, rather than on his/her individual qualities
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SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Unwelcom sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of sexual nature
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SENTINEL EVENT
An unexpected pt care event that results in death or serious injury
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CONFIDENTIAL
Kept private
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CONSENT
Permission given by the pt or his legal representative
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COMPETENT
One who is legally fit mentally and emotionally
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RELEASE
A legal form used to excuse one party from liability
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PROTECTIVE DEVICES
Mechanical, locks, rails, belts or garments that prevent a person from getting out a room, bed or chair or chemical
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ETHICS
Rules of conduct that have been agreed to by a particular group
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WHISTLE - BLOWING
Reporting illegal or unethical actions
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INCIDENT REPORT
An occurent that is out of the ordinary
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LAWS
Rules of conduct that are established by our government
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STATUTES
Laws may be either civil or criminal
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TORT
A violation of civial law
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NURSE PRACTICE ACT
Law that defineds the scope of nursing practive and provides for the regulation of the profession by a state board of nursing
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RECIPROCITY
Recognition of one state's nursing license by anoher state
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ACCOUNTABILITY
Taking responsibility for one's actions
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LIVING WILL
Advance directive is a consent that has been constructed before the need for it arises
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PRUDENT
Sensible and careful
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