the proportion of persons of voting age who actually vote in a given election
What occurred after the Brown Decision?
Civil rights act of 1964
Voting rights Act 1965
Birmingham demonstrationsjj
I have a dream speech
March on Washington
Women voting rights
1920
Movement for women's rights was initially aligned with
the abolition movement
Disadvantaged americans have generally gained their rights
through struggle against entrenched interests
Ross Perot
Created a reform party called the reform party (a belief that partisam politics is a corrupting influence)
Populist Party
Government ownership of railroads, a graduated income tax, low tariffs on imports and no gold standards
Ralph Nader
2000 nominee Green Party - liberal positions on environment, labor, taxation and social walfare
Minor party
Followers believe they are not being adequately represented by either 2 mojor parties
Prospective voting
Chooses a candidate on the basis of what the candidate promises to do if elected
Retrospective voting
Based on a judgement about past performance. The situation in which a voter supports the incumbent office holder or party when pleased or oppeses it when not
Social movement
active & sustained efforts to achieve social & political change by groups of people who feel that gov has not been properly responsive to their concerns
Public opinion poll
A devise for measuring public opinion whereby a relatively small # of individuals (the sample) are interviewed for the purpose of estimating the opinions of a whole community (the population)
Sampling error
A measure of the accuracy of a public opinion poll. Mainly a function of sample size and is usually expressed in % terms
Libertarians
Those who believe gov tries to do too many things that should be left to firms and markets and who oppose gov as an instrument for upholding traditional values
Populist
Those who beleive gov should do more to assist people who have difficulty meeting their economic needs and who look to gov to uphold traditional values
Ideology
A constistent pattern of opinion on particular issues that stems from a core belief or set of beliefs
Conservatives
those who believe gov power shold be used to uphold traditional values
Liberals
Those who believe it is not gov's role to buttress traditional values at the expense of unconventional or new values
De facto discrimination
Discrimination that results from social, economic and cultural biases and conditions
De Jure Discrimination
Discrimination that result from a law
Suffrage
Right to vote
Political socialization
The process by which individuals acquire their political opinions
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Entitles all persons to equal access to bars resturants hotels etc
also bars discrimination in hiring promoting or wages
March on Washington
1963 I have a dream speech for jobs and freedom
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Ended racial barriers to vote ie: poll tax
Factors affecting voter turnout
Registration requirements
Frequency of elections
political party system
Civil Rights
The right of every person to equal protection under the laws and equal access to societys opportunities and public facilities
The accuracy of a poll is usually expressed in terms of
Sampling error
A memeber of congress who wants to act on what the maority of his constituency thinks on a particular issue would be best advised to resond to