Anatomy

only 2 skeletal components

3 or more skeletal components

• Syndesmoses
• Sutures
• -Serrated suture
• -Squamous suture
• -Planar suture
• -Schidylesis
• Gomphoses/Dentalaveolar joints

• hyaline cartilage joints (synchondroses) -physes
• fibrocartilage joints (symphyses)

• 1. Ball and socket
• 2. Ellipoid or condylar joint
• 3.Bicondylar joint
• 4. Hinge/Ginglymus joint
• 5. Trochoid/Pivit joint
• 6. Saddle joint
• 7. Planar joint

any joint that becomes bone tissue

• articular (joint) capsule
• articular cavity
• synovial membrane
• synovial fluid
• articular cartilage
• ligaments, capsular ligaments, intracapsular ligaments, extracapsular ligaments
• articular discs (STAR)
• articular menisci (C-Shaped)

• Planar (synovial) joint
• S in STAR for an articular disc
• Pectoral Girdle

• Planar (synovial) joint
• A in STAR for an articular disc
• Pectoral Girdle

Spheroidal (synovial) joint

• Humeroulnar joint
• --ginglymus/hinge joint
• Humeroradial joint
• --spheroidal/ball and socket joint
• Proximal Radioulnar joint
• --trochoidal/pivit joint

• fibrous (synarthroses) joint
• composed of antebrachial interosseous membrane

synovial joint

• Radiocarpal joint
• --R in STAR for an articular disc
• --Ellipsoid/condylar (synovial) joint
• Intercarpal joints
• --planar (synovial) joint
• -joint of the pisiform bone
• Middle carpal joint
• Carpometacarpal joints
• --(synovial) joint

(synovial) joints

condylar/ellipoid (synovial) joint

• hinge/ginglymus (synovial) joint
• --Interphalangeal joint of the thumb
• --Proximal interphalangeal joint
• --Distal interphalangeal joint

• fibrocartilaginous (symphysis) joint
• composed of an interpubic disc
• part of the pelvic girdle

• (synovial) joint
• part of the pubic girdle

• spheroidal/ball and socket (synovial) joint
• ligament of the head of the femur joint (intracapsular ligament)

• Hinge/Ginglymus (synovial) joint
• Medial and Lateral Menisci of the knee joint
• Anterior and Posterior cruciate ligaments fo the knee joint
• Tibial and Fibular collateral ligaments of the knee joint
• Patellar ligament of the knee joint

Planar (synovial) joint

• fibrous joint
• composed of crual interosseous membrane

• Talocrural joint
• --hinge/ginglymus (synovial) joint
• Intertarsal joints
• --(synovial) joint
• --Transverse tarsal joint
• Tarsometatarsal joints
• --(synovial) joints
• Intermetatarsal joints
• --(synovial) joints

hinge/ginglymus (synovial) joint

hinge/ginglymus (synovial) joints

• Frontal suture
• --Metopic suture (after age 6)
• Sagittal suture
• Coronal suture
• Squamous suture
• Lambdoid suture

5 hyaline cartilage joints

• bicondylar and ginglymus joint
• T in STAR for articular discs

condylar (synovial) joint

Dentoalveolar (fiberous) joints

Synostosis joint

(synovial) joint

planar (synovial) joints

• fibrocartilaginious joints
• composed of intervertebral discs
• -- intervertebral discs are composed of anulus fibrosus of the intervertabral disc (outside) and nucleus pulposus of te intervertebral disc

fibrocartilaginous joint

fibrocartilage/symphysis joint

(synovial) joints

planar (synovial) joints

synchondrotic joints

all are synovial joints except for those articulating with the first ribs that are fibrocartilaginous

(synovial) joints between ribs 7-10

fibrocartilaginous joint

cartilaginous joint

decrease/increase in size

away/towards midline

• Pronation
• Supination

Big toe in/big toe out

anteriorly/posteriorly

woop-dee-doo