Bone

Name the functions of skeletal system

stores energy found in bones

fills internal cavities of bones, blood cells through hematopoesis

blood cell formation (red, white, platelets)

longer than wider mostly compact bones

cube shaped and contain mostly spongy bone

thin, flattened, usuallly curved

two thin layers of compact bone sandwiching by a layer of spongy bone between them

called wormian bones-found between flat bones in the skull

small, flat and develop inside tendons

commonly located near joints of the knees, hands, and feet.

carpals and tarsal are what type of bones

parietal skull bones and other skull bones, ribs, sternum are examples of what type of bone

vertebrae, bones of the pelvis, some skull bones are examples of

patella is an example of

also called the shaft makes up the bone length

medullary cavity is lined with

covers the diaphysis and the bones

two types of cellss in periosteum

this type of cell raise calcium levels

form/grows bone through a process called osteogenesis

in adults bones-thin line of bony tissue spanning the epighysis

flat plate of hyaline cartilage seen in young, growing bone (18-21)

mature bone cells

bone tissue is made of calcium salts

layers of the matrix is called

the matrix contains

tiny, narrow passageways through bone matrix which form a branching network of nutrients, wastes, and gases

Haversian is also called

run perpendicular to the surface and connect together central canals.

central canal+the lamellae (matrix rings)=

bony bars designed to take stress and for strength

bone formation is called

blood cell formation is called

a central (Haversial) canal contains

the space in an osteon where osteocytes are located

the nonliving/inorganic portion of the compact bone

connective tissue found covering the epiphysis

the pull of ____can reshape a bone

marrow cavity contains this type of storage connective tissue

ends of a long bone

the location where blood cell formation occurs

the canal where a blood vessel travels through the bone

canls connecting central canal