1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview

Holes Unit 1 practice

  1. The positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom are
    protons
  2. A neutral atom contains
    equal number of prtons and electron
  3. Organic compounds always contain
    carbon atoms are always in
  4. reactions that involves the production of a larger product by combining smaller reactants
    synthesis
  5. An electrically neutral atom
    equal numbers of electrons and protons
  6. building blocks of proteins
    amino acids are buliding blocks of...
  7. What molecule is produced as a waste product of the metabolism of glucose by cells?
    carbon dioxide
  8. An organ
    a structure composed of several tissue types
  9. Atoms bonded together to form a chemical unit
    molecules
  10. number of protons in an atom is called
    atomic number
  11. Glycogen is
    polysaccharide used as stored energy
  12. wall of the abdominopelvic cavity is lined by a serous membrane called
    parietal peritoneum
  13. heart is _____ to the lungs
    medial
  14. pH of 7.0
    neutral
  15. bond created from the attraction between positively and negatively charged ions
    ionic bond
  16. A tissue
    group of cells with similar structure and function
  17. Deep
    away from the surface
  18. Appendicular refers to
    arms and legs
  19. Covalent bonds
    electrons are shared between two atoms
  20. Which type of section divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?
    Frontal or coronal
  21. most abundant molecule in living organisms
    water
  22. Large carbohydrates contain units called
    monosaccharides
  23. An element is any substance that contains one type of
    atom
  24. Homeostasis is
    the maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body
  25. organelle
    small structure within a cell
  26. visceral pleura
    serous membrane that covers the lungs
  27. Which of the following is most inferior in location?




    A. pelvic cavity
  28. Proximal
    loser than another structure to the point of attachment to the trunk
  29. Electrons
    Subatomic particles most involved in bonding behavior of atoms
  30. term refers to the back
    Posterior
  31. Substance composed of two or more different types of atoms
    compound and molecule
  32. pH of 5.5
    acidic
  33. An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how changes in
    pH affect the function of enzymes on digestion is most likely to be a(n)
    physiologist
  34. Both DNA and RNA...
    are nucleic acids
  35. anatomical term that means "away from the midline of the body" is
    lateral
  36. Which of the following is consistent with homeostasis?
    As body temperature rises, sweating occurs to cool the body
  37. The pH value is determined by...
    the concentration of hydrogen ions
  38. The thumb is ___ to the fifth digit (little finger)
    lateral
  39. In an atom, the number of protons always equals the number
    of electrons
  40. An ion is an atom or molecule that
    carries an electrical charge
  41. In a basic solution he number of OH- is ????? the number of H+
    greater than
  42. Deep means
    away from the surface
  43. _______ are basic building blocks of matter that cannot be further broken down by ordinary chemical means
    elements
  44. Normal pH range for blood is 7.35 to 7.45. If blood pH falls below 7.35
    an imbalance called acidosis results
  45. Appendicular refers to the
    LEGS AND ARMS
  46. The parietal peritoneum is the serous membrane that lines
    the abdominal and pelvic cavities
  47. Consider the following five terms. Which term does not belong with the other four terms?




    E. glucose
  48. Peritoneum
    serous membrane that lines across the abdominal cavity and encloses the abdominal visceral
  49. Visceral
    pertaining to the contents of a body cavity
  50. visceral peritonium
    serous membrane that covers the organs of the abdominal cavity
  51. hypochondriac region
    the portion of the abdominal on either side of the upper middle/epigastric region
  52. epigastric region
    upper middle abdomen
  53. The parietal pericardium is
    the membrane that lines the pericardial sac.
  54. The shoulder is _____ to the elbow




    A. proximal
  55. Electrons
    are the subatomic particles most involved in bonding behavior of atoms
  56. Cutting off your nose" would be a section in the _____ plane




    C. coronal
  57. The pleural cavity is the
    space located between the visceral and parietal pleura.
  58. The cavity of the body immediately inferior to the diaphragm is the _____ cavity
    abdominal
  59. A bullet enters the left lung and collapses it. Which cavity has been entered?
    pleural
  60. An atom or group of atoms with a charge is called a(an)
    ion
  61. An element is any substance that contains one type of
    atom
  62. In ionic bonding,
    electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
  63. The majority of the small intestine is found in which abdominopelvic region?



    B. unmbilical
  64. Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing the nose?
    a.It is inferior to the forehead
    b. It is superior to the mouth
    c. It is medial to the eyes
    d. It is on the dorsal aspect of the face
    d. It is on the dorsal aspect of the face
  65. The building block molecules of polysaccharides are:
    a. amino acids
    b. disaccharide
    c. monosaccharides
    d.glycerol
    e. steroids
    c. monosaccharides
  66. A term that means "toward the attached end of a limb" is



    A. proximal
Author
tville01
ID
105168
Card Set
Holes Unit 1 practice
Description
Test chapter 1 and 2 study guide
Updated

  1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview