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Medication used to destroy cancer cells or inhibit cancer cell growth. Targets rapidly growing cells but cannot differentiate between healthy and cancerous cells
Chemotherapy
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Acts by killing cells. Will kill both normal and cancerous cells.
Cytotoxic Therapy
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Slows or suppresses the growth of cells
Cytostatic therapy
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Uses hormones to prevent cancer cell growth by "starving" cancer cells of growth factors and developmental hormones and preventing replication
Hormonal therapy
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Stimulates the body's own immune system to destroy cancer cells or inhibit cancer cell growth
Immunotherapy
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A term used to describe the spread of cancer from its original location to other areas of the body
Metastasis
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Antibodies that are developed to attach to specific target, typically to a protein, the destroyed by the immune system
Monoclonal
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The destruction of cancer cells by the use of waves of subatomic particles such as gamma rays or X-rays
Radiation
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A systematic plan of treatment options used to cure cancer, alleviate symptoms such as pai, or prolong life
Surgery
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damage to the heart tissue
Cardiotoxicity
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Nerve pain, tingling or burning in the hands and feet, typically starting in the fingers or toes
Peripheral neuropathy
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Inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the mouth and throat. Can be significant and extremely painful toxicity
Mucositis
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