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Acronym for Screw-home mechanism in CLOSED-chain
FEMUR
Flexion to Extension Medial Rotation of Femur on Tibia
(everything else is opposite)
CLOSED chain "screw-home" mechanism"
Femur
: IR
Tibia
: ER
OPEN-chain "screw-home" mechanism:
Femur
: ER
Tibia
: IR
Supination - Open-chain - position at talocrural, subtalar & midfoot jts
1 thing different in closed-chain
PF (talocrural jt)
Inversion (subtalar jt)
ADD (midfoot)
Closed chain - ABD (midfoot) - to push off toe
McMurrays test - Tensile vs compressive forces w/IR
Compressive stresses - lateral side
Tensile stresses - medial side
bc w/IR tibia tibia glide forward on lateral side & glide posterior on medial side
Difference between Lachman’s test & anterior drawer test
Anterior drawer - 90 flexion
Patellar tendon-bearing (PTB) socket - P sensitive areas - 4
Anterior tibia
Tibial crest
Fibular head
Fibular nn
Patellar tendon-bearing (PTB) socket - P tolerant areas - 4 - CHECK THIS
Patellar tendon
Tibial tuberosity
Medial tibial & fibular plateaus
Medial/lateral distal ends of residual limb
Colace - type of drug; adverse SE - 2
Anticonstipation
Mild abdominal cramps
nausea
Albuterol - type of drug; adverse SE - 4
Bronchodilator
Tremor
Anxiety
Nervousness
Weakness
Albuterol (Ventolin) - primary action
Reduces airway resistance by DEC bronchospasm (acts on B2 receptors in bronchiole smooth mm)
Lyrica - used to treat what? adverse SE - 3
Diabetic neuropathy
HF
Greater difficulty walking long distances
Lymphadema
Theophylline toxicity - S/S - 3; do what?
Irregular HR
Feeling jittery
Gastric upset
Can cause arrhythmias & seizures - call MD
Atropine - will produce what? what type of drug?
Anticholinergic drug
INC HR @ rest
INC contractility @ rest
Atropine is used to treat what? - 2
Symptomatic sinus tachycardia
Exercise-induced bronchospasm
Pts on antipsychotic or antidepressant meds - what is a detrimental SE?
Overheating
Ovarian cyst - refers pain where? what type of pain
SI Jt
Constant pain that doesn’t vary much w/activity
MSK - Pronator trees syndrome - similar to Carpal tunnel + what other findings?
Involvement of flexors of wrist & fingers
Stairs - what mm is responsible for transferring upstairs to next level? What PT if pt can’t transfer weight up to next stair?
Quads
Partial wall squats
Aortic aneurism -
Throbbing low back pain that occurs ONLY w/INC in HR
Crutch training - which motions are crucial & which mms need to be strengthened?
Shoulder depression - Latissimus dorsi & Lower trap
Elbow extension - Triceps
Cardio - Post-MI - RPE at what level? HR at what level?
HR <120 or="" resting="" hr="" 20="" bpm="" br="">RPE <13
Cardio - Post-surgery pts - HR at what level?
HR + 30 bpm
Tx for phantom pain - 4
Icing
Pulsed US
TENS
Massage
CPRS - early signs? What is CONTRA?
Constant burning pain
Pain INC in dependent position & touch
CONTRA = passive manipulation & ROM
Author
Tanuisha
ID
327711
Card Set
Things I Always Forget
Description
Things I Always Forget
Updated
2018-10-18T22:46:21Z
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